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HK2 (hexokinase 2)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
3099
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Hexokinase 2
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
HK2
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
HKII, HXK2
ChromosomeChromosome number
2
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
2p12
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes hexokinase 2, the predominant form found in skeletal muscle. It localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Expres
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT006301 hsa-miR-143-3p Luciferase reporter assay 22354042
MIRT006301 hsa-miR-143-3p Luciferase reporter assay 22354042
MIRT006301 hsa-miR-143-3p Luciferase reporter assay 22354042
MIRT006301 hsa-miR-143-3p Luciferase reporter assay 22354042
MIRT006301 hsa-miR-143-3p Luciferase reporter assay 22354042
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
SREBF1 Unknown 14747281
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001666 Process Response to hypoxia IEA
GO:0001678 Process Cellular glucose homeostasis IBA 21873635
GO:0002931 Process Response to ischemia IEA
GO:0004340 Function Glucokinase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004340 Function Glucokinase activity IDA 29298880
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P52789
Protein name Hexokinase-2 (EC 2.7.1.1) (Hexokinase type II) (HK II) (Hexokinase-B) (Muscle form hexokinase)
Protein function Catalyzes the phosphorylation of hexose, such as D-glucose and D-fructose, to hexose 6-phosphate (D-glucose 6-phosphate and D-fructose 6-phosphate, respectively) (PubMed:23185017, PubMed:26985301, PubMed:29298880). Mediates the initial step of g
PDB 2NZT , 5HEX , 5HFU , 5HG1
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00349 Hexokinase_1
21 219
Hexokinase
Domain
PF03727 Hexokinase_2
225 459
Hexokinase
Domain
PF00349 Hexokinase_1
469 667
Hexokinase
Domain
PF03727 Hexokinase_2
673 907
Hexokinase
Domain
Sequence
MIASHLLAYFFTELNHDQVQKVDQYLYHMRLSDETLLEISKRFRKEMEKGLGATTHPTAA
VKMLPTFVRSTPDGTEHGEFLALDLGGTNFRVLWVKVTDNGLQKVEMENQIYAIPEDIMR
GSGTQLFDHIAECLANFMDKLQIKDKKLPLGFTFSFPCHQTKLDESFLVSWTKGFKSSGV
EGRDVVALIRKAIQRRGDFDIDIVAVVNDTVGTMMTCGY
DDHNCEIGLIVGTGSNACYME
EMRHIDMVEGDEGRMCINMEWGAFGDDGSLNDIRTEFDQEIDMGSLNPGKQLFEKMISGM
YMGELVRLILVKMAKEELLFGGKLSPELLNTGRFETKDISDIEGEKDGIRKAREVLMRLG
LDPTQEDCVATHRICQIVSTRSASLCAATLAAVLQRIKENKGEERLRSTIGVDGSVYKKH
PHFAKRLHKTVRRLVPGCDVRFLRSEDGSGKGAAMVTAV
AYRLADQHRARQKTLEHLQLS
HDQLLEVKRRMKVEMERGLSKETHASAPVKMLPTYVCATPDGTEKGDFLALDLGGTNFRV
LLVRVRNGKWGGVEMHNKIYAIPQEVMHGTGDELFDHIVQCIADFLEYMGMKGVSLPLGF
TFSFPCQQNSLDESILLKWTKGFKASGCEGEDVVTLLKEAIHRREEFDLDVVAVVNDTVG
TMMTCGF
EDPHCEVGLIVGTGSNACYMEEMRNVELVEGEEGRMCVNMEWGAFGDNGCLDD
FRTEFDVAVDELSLNPGKQRFEKMISGMYLGEIVRNILIDFTKRGLLFRGRISERLKTRG
IFETKFLSQIESDCLALLQVRAILQHLGLESTCDDSIIVKEVCTVVARRAAQLCGAGMAA
VVDRIRENRGLDALKVTVGVDGTLYKLHPHFAKVMHETVKDLAPKCDVSFLQSEDGSGKG
AALITAV
ACRIREAGQR
Sequence length 917
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Fructose and mannose metabolism
Galactose metabolism
Starch and sucrose metabolism
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
Carbon metabolism
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
HIF-1 signaling pathway
Insulin signaling pathway
Type II diabetes mellitus
Carbohydrate digestion and absorption
Shigellosis
Central carbon metabolism in cancer
  Glycolysis
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Lung adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder) rs28934576, rs121913530, rs397516975, rs587776805, rs121913469, rs121913364, rs121913351, rs121913366, rs397516896, rs397516977, rs397516981, rs397517127, rs121913344, rs727504233, rs121913370, rs760043106, rs1057519788, rs1131692238, rs1131692237, rs1554350382 27602772
Obesity Obesity rs34911341, rs74315349, rs1474810899, rs2282440, rs2491132, rs121918111, rs796065034, rs753856820, rs796065035, rs121918112, rs104894023, rs137852821, rs1580764441, rs137852822, rs137852823, rs137852824, rs13447324, rs121913562, rs121913564, rs74315393, rs121913556, rs2989924, rs193922650, rs193922685, rs193922687, rs751160202, rs1421085, rs747681609, rs1553400259, rs13447339, rs370479598, rs1554394014, rs1553174844, rs756232889, rs369841551, rs1557670950, rs1571321748, rs148538980, rs1572820988, rs1591461970, rs1419374563, rs745921568, rs144159890, rs1570714352, rs779783209, rs1573250294, rs1573254045, rs1580744791, rs1580746829, rs6548238, rs7138803, rs7754840 20882379
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia rs74315508, rs74315509, rs13447324, rs1558507406, rs387906932, rs387906933, rs863223354, rs863223355, rs776061422, rs863223349, rs748809996, rs759748655, rs863223353, rs863223350, rs863223356, rs781821239, rs863223348, rs863223346, rs863223347, rs863223351, rs863223352, rs61734270, rs797045205, rs869312829, rs869312830, rs770913157, rs869312832, rs869312831, rs781720548, rs1262969313 21926974
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Myocardial ischemia Myocardial Ischemia 16214533

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