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GPI (glucose-6-phosphate isomerase)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
2821
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
GPI
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
AMF, CNSHA4, GNPI, NLK, PGI, PHI, SA-36, SA36
ChromosomeChromosome number
19
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
19q13.11
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a member of the glucose phosphate isomerase protein family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. In the cytoplasm, the gene product function
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs61754634 C>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs137853582 G>A Pathogenic Intron variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs137853583 G>A,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs137853584 T>C,G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs137853585 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT025482 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
MIRT052162 hsa-let-7b-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT050947 hsa-miR-17-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT045497 hsa-miR-149-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT043341 hsa-miR-331-3p CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0002639 Process Positive regulation of immunoglobulin production IDA 3020690
GO:0004347 Function Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004347 Function Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity IDA 28803808
GO:0005125 Function Cytokine activity IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 27499296
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P06744
Protein name Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) (EC 5.3.1.9) (Autocrine motility factor) (AMF) (Neuroleukin) (NLK) (Phosphoglucose isomerase) (PGI) (Phosphohexose isomerase) (PHI) (Sperm antigen 36) (SA-36)
Protein function In the cytoplasm, catalyzes the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate, the second step in glycolysis, and the reverse reaction during gluconeogenesis (PubMed:28803808). Besides it's role as a glycolytic enzyme, also acts as a
PDB 1IAT , 1IRI , 1JIQ , 1JLH , 1NUH , 6XUH , 6XUI , 8BBH , 8P2K , 9FCW , 9FHF , 9FKC , 9FKF
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00342 PGI
54 546
Phosphoglucose isomerase
Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 558
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Pentose phosphate pathway
Starch and sucrose metabolism
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Carbon metabolism
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
  TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes
Neutrophil degranulation
Glycolysis
Gluconeogenesis
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Anemia Anemia, Hemolytic, Anemia, Hemolytic, Acquired, Anemia, Microangiopathic rs118204044, rs118204045, rs118204046, rs121918330, rs869320719, rs869312029, rs121918332, rs869320724, rs767094129, rs786205058, rs786205059, rs137853119, rs137853120, rs137853121, rs1384933966, rs137853122, rs137853123, rs786205060, rs267607121, rs121908584, rs80338697, rs80338699, rs120074166, rs120074167, rs1050828, rs74575103, rs137852314, rs5030868, rs137852316, rs137852317, rs137852318, rs137852319, rs137852320, rs137852321, rs137852322, rs137852323, rs137852324, rs72554665, rs387906468, rs5030872, rs137852326, rs137852333, rs137852327, rs137852328, rs137852329, rs137852330, rs137852331, rs137852332, rs137852334, rs137852335, rs137852336, rs137852339, rs76645461, rs137852340, rs137852341, rs78478128, rs137852343, rs137852344, rs137852345, rs587776730, rs137852346, rs137852347, rs137852349, rs2070404412, rs2070350038, rs2070350009, rs137852303, rs137852304, rs33946267, rs34378160, rs33933298, rs11549407, rs35724775, rs34598529, rs41469945, rs267607201, rs80338694, rs80338696, rs387907018, rs398123546, rs78365220, rs587777100, rs587777101, rs483352840, rs869312752, rs765487627, rs1557229599, rs1557230040, rs1555524842, rs782090947, rs1358275550, rs1557229736, rs1557230573, rs1556323334, rs1233124208, rs1293528130, rs146864395, rs1595503440, rs1603411214, rs137852325, rs1575247302, rs1603411177, rs1336651679, rs782322505 8822954
Breast cancer Malignant neoplasm of breast rs587776547, rs1137887, rs137853007, rs587776650, rs80359351, rs80359714, rs121917783, rs104886456, rs121964878, rs80359874, rs80357868, rs80357508, rs387906843, rs80357569, rs80358158, rs80357524, rs80357115, rs80357945, rs80357729, rs80357609, rs80357259, rs80357981, rs80358063, rs80357389, rs80356862, rs80359876, rs80357580, rs80358053, rs80358089, rs80187739, rs397507241, rs80358069, rs80357590, rs80357284, rs80357941, rs80359261, rs80359272, rs80359276, rs276174813, rs80358474, rs80359316, rs1555282969, rs80359388, rs80359499, rs80359505, rs80359520, rs80359526, rs80359533, rs56253082, rs80358824, rs80359554, rs80359636, rs80359651, rs80359659, rs80359011, rs80359012, rs80359013, rs80359718, rs397507410, rs81002812, rs80359730, rs80359152, rs80359159, rs397507419, rs28897759, rs80359211, rs80359775, rs397514577, rs397507584, rs80358435, rs80358456, rs80359340, rs80359343, rs80359365, rs80358579, rs397507670, rs80358593, rs80359406, rs80359444, rs80359454, rs276174853, rs276174854, rs80359483, rs80359537, rs80358815, rs80358843, rs80359558, rs80359560, rs80359594, rs80358893, rs28897743, rs397507900, rs397507906, rs397507918, rs80358971, rs80358981, rs397507941, rs80359030, rs80359035, rs41293511, rs397507396, rs81002806, rs80359112, rs397508006, rs81002893, rs45580035, rs80359760, rs397508051, rs80359772, rs4987049, rs80359777, rs80357770, rs397508867, rs62625303, rs397508874, rs80357506, rs80357287, rs273898674, rs80358042, rs80358083, rs80357058, rs41286296, rs80357960, rs80356945, rs80357223, rs386134270, rs80358116, rs80357856, rs80357424, rs397509050, rs80357485, rs80357966, rs397509067, rs80357310, rs80356866, rs80357260, rs80357437, rs80358023, rs80358086, rs80357133, rs80356993, rs80357997, rs80357239, rs80357227, rs397509243, rs80356969, rs80356959, rs63750617, rs63751319, rs587779315, rs200640585, rs398122546, rs80357543, rs398122687, rs80359328, rs398122779, rs398122783, rs62517194, rs80358029, rs515726060, rs180177103, rs180177111, rs180177133, rs587776527, rs180177135, rs180177136, rs515726117, rs587779813, rs587779909, rs587780024, rs587780100, rs28909982, rs121908698, rs180177100, rs587780210, rs587780240, rs587780639, rs587781269, rs587781353, rs587781471, rs587781658, rs587781697, rs587781730, rs587781894, rs587781948, rs587782005, rs587782011, rs200928781, rs587781558, rs370228071, rs587782245, rs587782401, rs180177110, rs587782504, rs72552322, rs587782531, rs587782620, rs587782680, rs587782774, rs587782818, rs730881411, rs730881389, rs564652222, rs397507768, rs587776419, rs730881868, rs730881940, rs56383036, rs758972589, rs201089102, rs730881348, rs786202608, rs786201886, rs786203318, rs786203775, rs786203714, rs786202033, rs750621215, rs786203884, rs786203650, rs772821016, rs863224521, rs864622223, rs864622655, rs375699023, rs876659572, rs768362387, rs876659535, rs876658957, rs483353072, rs876659435, rs267608041, rs876661113, rs730881369, rs878853535, rs772228129, rs878855122, rs760551339, rs80359596, rs397509222, rs886039630, rs886039683, rs886040828, rs587781799, rs886040374, rs886040649, rs397507967, rs878854957, rs886040043, rs1057517589, rs1060502769, rs866380588, rs863224765, rs1064793243, rs747563556, rs1555074976, rs1064795885, rs753961188, rs1064794708, rs869312772, rs1064793887, rs1131690820, rs1135401928, rs1135401868, rs1135401859, rs1553370324, rs397507630, rs1555283160, rs1555283251, rs1555283262, rs1555283361, rs1555286298, rs1555288462, rs886040950, rs1555289566, rs776323117, rs80357123, rs1555579627, rs1555580697, rs80358054, rs1555593302, rs1328985852, rs763470424, rs1555139694, rs878854697, rs1555461217, rs1555461765, rs774684620, rs766416564, rs1554558613, rs1305740166, rs1555461460, rs1555461407, rs1555461586, rs1555567202, rs1555607022, rs1555069815, rs1442299125, rs1474786480, rs1555084947, rs1555457867, rs141087784, rs1482641121, rs1564830522, rs1565469955, rs1565503137, rs864622613, rs755263466, rs757679199, rs1593903166, rs1597801649, rs1603293306, rs879253880, rs80358754, rs1597062038, rs45494092, rs1603275367, rs887358871, rs1597091518, rs1966967065, rs1064793049, rs2082872908, rs2085078278, rs2072475243 17659439
Breast carcinoma Breast Carcinoma rs80359671, rs11540652, rs28934575, rs28897672, rs137886232, rs193922376, rs80357783, rs80359306, rs80359405, rs80359507, rs80359598, rs80358429, rs397507683, rs397515636, rs80359451, rs397507859, rs80359709, rs80359742, rs80359205, rs80357627, rs80357004, rs80357571, rs80357767, rs80357653, rs80358086, rs80357608, rs28897696, rs41293465, rs146650273, rs63751017, rs63750617, rs63750726, rs63750199, rs63749848, rs398122618, rs398122653, rs397509211, rs80357791, rs121912666, rs587778541, rs121908698, rs536907995, rs587781302, rs140342925, rs587781506, rs587782652, rs587782849, rs587783057, rs10520699, rs11852999, rs139770721, rs374950566, rs786202800, rs863224451, rs377153250, rs747727055, rs876658804, rs780001540, rs760815829, rs878854926, rs775248597, rs886040658, rs886040192, rs786203523, rs886040319, rs397508006, rs587782011, rs1060502772, rs1555461727, rs1553333072, rs1114167702, rs1257401983, rs886040950, rs1060502759, rs774684620, rs142947311, rs1555580883, rs748513310, rs376170600, rs863224499, rs1593909229, rs748453607, rs1294578913, rs1574737047, rs1593909960, rs2081922847, rs2082559544, rs2053694038 17659439
Hemolytic anemia HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA, NONSPHEROCYTIC, DUE TO GLUCOSE PHOSPHATE ISOMERASE DEFICIENCY, Nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia, Hemolytic anemia due to glucophosphate isomerase deficiency rs104894025, rs104894026, rs397518435, rs397518436, rs104894027, rs397518437, rs104894028, rs397518438, rs104894029, rs137853583, rs137853585, rs137853586, rs137853587, rs267606851, rs267606852, rs267606853, rs137853249, rs33924146, rs104894101, rs104894102, rs137853203, rs137853204, rs137853205, rs387906582, rs387906583, rs398122379, rs1064794848, rs774419705, rs1555367318, rs1345036090, rs1586033745, rs1571436535, rs2022057 8499925, 411100, 8822952, 9446754, 7989588, 22782259, 4076245, 9856489, 28803808, 8822954
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Mammary neoplasms Mammary Neoplasms, Human, Mammary Neoplasms 17659439
Cholecystitis Cholecystitis
Deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase
Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia 8822954

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