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GNRH1 (gonadotropin releasing hormone 1)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
2796
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Gonadotropin releasing hormone 1
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
GNRH1
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
GNRH, GRH, LHRH, LNRH
ChromosomeChromosome number
8
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
8p21.2
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate a peptide that is a member of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) family of peptides. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs587777758 ->T Pathogenic Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT024742 hsa-miR-215-5p Microarray 19074876
MIRT026258 hsa-miR-192-5p Microarray 19074876
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
NF1 Unknown 15319450
PITX1 Repression 19106114
PITX2 Repression 19106114
POU2F1 Unknown 15319450
POU3F1 Unknown 9032292
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000003 Process Reproduction IBA 21873635
GO:0005179 Function Hormone activity TAS 2863757
GO:0005183 Function Gonadotropin hormone-releasing hormone activity IBA 21873635
GO:0005576 Component Extracellular region TAS
GO:0005615 Component Extracellular space IBA 21873635
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P01148
Protein name Progonadoliberin-1 (Progonadoliberin I) [Cleaved into: Gonadoliberin-1 (Gonadoliberin I) (Gonadorelin) (Gonadotropin-releasing hormone I) (GnRH-I) (Luliberin I) (Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone I) (LH-RH I); GnRH-associated peptide 1 (GnRH-associate
Protein function Stimulates the secretion of gonadotropins; it stimulates the secretion of both luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones.
PDB 4D5M
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00446 GnRH
24 33
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Family
Sequence
MKPIQKLLAGLILLTWCVEGCSSQHWSYGLRPGGKRDAENLIDSFQEIVKEVGQLAETQR
FECTTHQPRSPLRDLKGALESLIEEETGQKKI
Sequence length 92
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Hormone signaling
GnRH signaling pathway
GnRH secretion
  Hormone ligand-binding receptors
G alpha (q) signalling events
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Cryptorchidism Cryptorchidism rs121912555, rs104894697, rs104894698, rs398122886
Hyperprolactinemia Hyperprolactinemia rs398122522, rs376188691, rs754974807 2204052
Hypertension Hypertensive disease rs13306026, rs13333226 6350720
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism rs104894702, rs104893836, rs104893837, rs104893842, rs121909628, rs138249161, rs1601946139 20063086, 19535795
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Adrenal cancer Adrenal Cancer 19261682
Adrenal neoplasia Adrenal Gland Neoplasms 19261682
Anxiety disorder Anxiety
Central precocious puberty Central Precocious Puberty 18345393

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