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GNAL (G protein subunit alpha L)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
2774
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
G protein subunit alpha L
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
GNAL
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
DYT25, HG1O
ChromosomeChromosome number
18
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
18p11.21
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutatio
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs398122923 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant
rs398122924 C>A Pathogenic Genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs398122925 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant
rs398122926 ->T Pathogenic Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant
rs398122927 ->A Pathogenic 5 prime UTR variant, frameshift variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT051131 hsa-miR-16-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT048626 hsa-miR-99a-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT047629 hsa-miR-10a-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT476279 hsa-miR-489-3p HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT476278 hsa-miR-409-3p HITS-CLIP 21572407
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001664 Function G protein-coupled receptor binding IBA 21873635
GO:0003924 Function GTPase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 23994616
GO:0005525 Function GTP binding IEA
GO:0005834 Component Heterotrimeric G-protein complex IBA 21873635
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P38405
Protein name Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(olf) subunit alpha (EC 3.6.5.-) (Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein, olfactory type)
Protein function Guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) involved as transducer in olfactory signal transduction controlled by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) (By similarity). Contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an acti
PDB 8EL8 , 8IW1 , 8KGK , 8KH4
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00503 G-alpha
22 370
G-protein alpha subunit
Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 381
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Calcium signaling pathway
Dopaminergic synapse
Olfactory transduction
Parkinson disease
Chagas disease
Amoebiasis
  Adenylate cyclase activating pathway
Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway
Olfactory Signaling Pathway
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Dystonia Dystonia Disorders, Idiopathic familial dystonia, Adult-Onset Dystonias, Adult-Onset Idiopathic Focal Dystonias, Adult-Onset Idiopathic Torsion Dystonias, Autosomal Dominant Familial Dystonia, Autosomal Recessive Familial Dystonia, Childhood Onset Dystonias, Dystonia, Primary, Dystonia, Secondary, Dystonias, Sporadic, Familial Dystonia, DYSTONIA 25, Autosomal dominant focal dystonia, DYT25 type rs1586456293, rs1586456350, rs1586456278, rs267607112, rs137852968, rs80358233, rs121434410, rs730880307, rs104894433, rs104894437, rs2140127822, rs104894438, rs2140074226, rs104894439, rs104894440, rs2140073990, rs104894441, rs104894444, rs80356532, rs80356533, rs80356535, rs80356536, rs80356537, rs267606670, rs104893665, rs121917747, rs121909739, rs80359818, rs387907176, rs387907177, rs387907281, rs387907282, rs398122887, rs387907312, rs587776922, rs1565132917, rs587776923, rs1277790116, rs398122924, rs398122925, rs398122926, rs398122927, rs398122928, rs587776983, rs397515577, rs587777428, rs587777771, rs397515382, rs606231443, rs606231442, rs606231441, rs549006436, rs606231439, rs606231437, rs606231435, rs606231434, rs557052809, rs606231432, rs542652468, rs786205675, rs775863165, rs767517186, rs139260335, rs796053263, rs796053254, rs767399782, rs864309572, rs869320661, rs779204655, rs879253875, rs886039379, rs1555865401, rs587777468, rs886041396, rs1057518117, rs782175860, rs1057518953, rs113371321, rs1057518942, rs1057519278, rs1057519279, rs1057519280, rs1057519281, rs1057519282, rs1057519283, rs1057519284, rs988395114, rs1060500993, rs1064795234, rs1064797245, rs1064797344, rs1131691345, rs1131691307, rs749414480, rs1555358507, rs1555727493, rs1555362835, rs1555859571, rs763183959, rs1555859157, rs1555731819, rs879255368, rs1555731976, rs1554599616, rs1554599983, rs1554599712, rs1555360050, rs760768475, rs1566687487, rs1568379151, rs1563644456, rs1563646198, rs1563644810, rs1568853466, rs1573882268, rs1252185897, rs1586456404, rs1590612392, rs1590658782, rs1599706613, rs1599715341, rs1599719130, rs1590168246, rs1590169710, rs1599689373, rs1599712456, rs1599712523, rs1599719534, rs1586457084, rs1478393931, rs748888652, rs1599679995, rs1599680351, rs1459799356, rs1599687853, rs1599706511, rs1599725621, rs1586459408, rs1596050386, rs1599676503, rs1566687244, rs1586457060, rs1599665134, rs1599668553, rs1670619549, rs1802674870, rs1802756440, rs2075090666, rs1969024891, rs1802672249, rs2039866854 23222958, 26725140, 26506956, 23222958, 27093447, 24729450, 23449625, 27222887, 24408567
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia rs74315508, rs74315509, rs13447324, rs1558507406, rs387906932, rs387906933, rs863223354, rs863223355, rs776061422, rs863223349, rs748809996, rs759748655, rs863223353, rs863223350, rs863223356, rs781821239, rs863223348, rs863223346, rs863223347, rs863223351, rs863223352, rs61734270, rs797045205, rs869312829, rs869312830, rs770913157, rs869312832, rs869312831, rs781720548, rs1262969313 11317223
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Bipolar disorder Bipolar Disorder 11032382
Focal dystonia Focal Dystonia 23222958
Laryngeal dystonia Laryngeal dystonia
Pycnodysostosis Pseudodystonia 23222958

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