EPRS1 (glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1)
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Gene
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Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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2058 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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Glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
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EPRS1 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
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EARS, EPRS, GLUPRORS, HLD15, PARS, PIG32, QARS, QPRS |
ChromosomeChromosome number
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1 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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1q41 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a multifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the aminoacylation of glutamic acid and proline tRNA species |
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
|
SNP ID |
Visualize variation |
Clinical significance |
Consequence |
rs763737931 |
G>A |
Pathogenic |
Stop gained, coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant |
rs898824971 |
G>A |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs1288116010 |
G>A,C |
Pathogenic, uncertain-significance |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs1474000585 |
A>G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs1553318956 |
T>- |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant |
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Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
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GO ID |
Ontology |
Definition |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0004818 |
Function |
Glutamate-tRNA ligase activity |
TAS |
|
GO:0004827 |
Function |
Proline-tRNA ligase activity |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0004827 |
Function |
Proline-tRNA ligase activity |
IDA |
24100331 |
GO:0004827 |
Function |
Proline-tRNA ligase activity |
TAS |
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GO:0005515 |
Function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
9556618, 10913161, 11142386, 21220307, 22386318, 24100331, 24312579, 24606901, 28178239, 30021884 |
GO:0005524 |
Function |
ATP binding |
IEA |
|
GO:0005737 |
Component |
Cytoplasm |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005737 |
Component |
Cytoplasm |
IDA |
10791971 |
GO:0005829 |
Component |
Cytosol |
IDA |
19289464 |
GO:0005829 |
Component |
Cytosol |
TAS |
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GO:0005886 |
Component |
Plasma membrane |
ISS |
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GO:0006418 |
Process |
TRNA aminoacylation for protein translation |
TAS |
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GO:0006424 |
Process |
Glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation |
IEA |
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GO:0006433 |
Process |
Prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0006433 |
Process |
Prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation |
IDA |
24100331 |
GO:0008270 |
Function |
Zinc ion binding |
IDA |
24100331 |
GO:0016020 |
Component |
Membrane |
HDA |
19946888 |
GO:0017101 |
Component |
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0017101 |
Component |
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex |
IDA |
10791971, 19131329 |
GO:0017148 |
Process |
Negative regulation of translation |
IDA |
23071094 |
GO:0017148 |
Process |
Negative regulation of translation |
IMP |
15479637 |
GO:0032869 |
Process |
Cellular response to insulin stimulus |
ISS |
|
GO:0035613 |
Function |
RNA stem-loop binding |
IDA |
15479637 |
GO:0042802 |
Function |
Identical protein binding |
IPI |
23263184 |
GO:0042803 |
Function |
Protein homodimerization activity |
IPI |
24100331 |
GO:0051020 |
Function |
GTPase binding |
IPI |
24337748 |
GO:0065003 |
Process |
Protein-containing complex assembly |
TAS |
8188258 |
GO:0071346 |
Process |
Cellular response to interferon-gamma |
IDA |
15479637 |
GO:0097452 |
Component |
GAIT complex |
IDA |
15479637, 23071094 |
GO:0140212 |
Process |
Regulation of long-chain fatty acid import into cell |
IMP |
28178239 |
GO:1990904 |
Component |
Ribonucleoprotein complex |
IDA |
15479637 |
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Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
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Protein
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UniProt ID |
P07814 |
Protein name |
Bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase (Bifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 32 protein) (Glutamatyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase) [Includes: Glutamate--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.17) (Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase) (GluRS); Prol |
Protein function |
Multifunctional protein which primarily functions within the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex, also known as multisynthetase complex. Within the complex it catalyzes the attachment of both L-glutamate and L-proline to their cognate |
PDB |
1FYJ
,
4HVC
,
4K86
,
4K87
,
4K88
,
5A1N
,
5A34
,
5A5H
,
5BMU
,
5V58
,
5VAD
,
5Y6L
,
6IY6
,
7BBU
,
7F98
,
7F99
,
7F9A
,
7F9B
,
7F9C
,
7F9D
,
7OSY
,
7OSZ
,
7OT0
,
7OT1
,
7OT2
,
7OT3
,
7X09
,
7X1O
,
7Y1H
,
7Y1W
,
7Y28
,
7Y3S
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Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF00043 |
GST_C |
95 → 157 |
Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain |
Domain |
PF00749 |
tRNA-synt_1c |
197 → 502 |
tRNA synthetases class I (E and Q), catalytic domain |
Domain |
PF03950 |
tRNA-synt_1c_C |
504 → 681 |
tRNA synthetases class I (E and Q), anti-codon binding domain |
Domain |
PF00458 |
WHEP-TRS |
753 → 805 |
WHEP-TRS domain |
Domain |
PF00458 |
WHEP-TRS |
826 → 878 |
WHEP-TRS domain |
Domain |
PF00458 |
WHEP-TRS |
904 → 956 |
WHEP-TRS domain |
Domain |
PF00587 |
tRNA-synt_2b |
1108 → 1287 |
tRNA synthetase class II core domain (G, H, P, S and T) |
Domain |
PF03129 |
HGTP_anticodon |
1303 → 1404 |
Anticodon binding domain |
Domain |
PF09180 |
ProRS-C_1 |
1430 → 1512 |
Prolyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal |
Domain |
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Sequence |
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Sequence length |
1512 |
Interactions |
View interactions |
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
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Associated diseases
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Causal |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Developmental delay |
Global developmental delay |
rs28941770, rs199469464, rs281865469, rs143747297, rs398123009, rs587777428, rs786205133, rs606231459, rs797044854, rs797045027, rs864309504, rs878853160, rs886039902, rs886042046, rs886041291, rs886041382, rs1057518991, rs1057518699, rs753254213, rs748294403, rs762552974, rs1135401795, rs1553121073, rs1553122926, rs1364690005, rs1554086554, rs1554210415, rs1554168326, rs1554776342, rs1553873247, rs1567860112, rs779009256, rs1557447255, rs1564568350, rs780011005, rs1597464953, rs1200336864, rs1569513017, rs1587459606, rs1570332505, rs748888652, rs1575155995, rs2087029320, rs1589669105, rs1601769604, rs1184981709, rs749201074 |
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Developmental regression |
Developmental regression |
rs1224421127 |
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Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy |
LEUKODYSTROPHY, HYPOMYELINATING, 15 |
rs74315311, rs74315312, rs796065027, rs74315313, rs74315314, rs796065028, rs796065029, rs132630292, rs72466451, rs387906865, rs587776888, rs191582628, rs141156009, rs587776983, rs483352809, rs397514734, rs587777428, rs587777429, rs587777467, rs587777468, rs672601372, rs672601373, rs672601374, rs672601375, rs369398935, rs724159969, rs761635539, rs372781135, rs876657403, rs796052124, rs796052125, rs796052126, rs796052127, rs797045074, rs767399782, rs34757931, rs202003795, rs869312968, rs780663139, rs752127949, rs878853083, rs879253867, rs886037931, rs886037932, rs758595075, rs886037933, rs886039470, rs886039904, rs886041021, rs886041019, rs886041018, rs886041013, rs886041011, rs886041010, rs886041007, rs886041661, rs763593155, rs886041240, rs751575036, rs886043378, rs1064792894, rs1057519455, rs1057519456, rs769713780, rs1064793505, rs1064795865, rs1085307499, rs529613640, rs149587849, rs1131691696, rs1553500497, rs1356633840, rs748787734, rs747359907, rs763737931, rs898824971, rs1553318956, rs1474000585, rs1554310600, rs1473859981, rs1554131502, rs1033946108, rs1568409626, rs750731609, rs1564617866, rs1305006253, rs770637715, rs1255115751, rs1582181247, rs770857344, rs773388338, rs1156407486, rs751006626, rs767639108, rs1582184344, rs1582177745, rs1571908452, rs1239964151, rs1599405952, rs886041015, rs2086193735, rs1375875748, rs1671863383, rs1671854827, rs1302747902, rs1571908056 |
29576217 |
Leukodystrophy |
Leukodystrophy |
rs74315475, rs72466451, rs267608671, rs181087667, rs267608682, rs267608674, rs587778271, rs148932047, rs886037931, rs368905417, rs768180196, rs1558211070, rs1558209947, rs1558210191, rs1280845604, rs1382083552, rs1576101665, rs1576080546, rs1576074651, rs1367958450, rs932183417 |
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Nystagmus |
Nystagmus |
rs137852207, rs137852208, rs1928435502, rs137852209, rs137852210, rs1929191668, rs137852211, rs137852212, rs2124209414, rs387906720, rs387906721, rs1602791884, rs786205896 |
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Optic atrophy |
Optic Atrophy |
rs121434508, rs267607017, rs80356524, rs80356525, rs879255560, rs104893753, rs80356529, rs397515360, rs104893620, rs199476104, rs199476112, rs199476118, rs398124298, rs770066665, rs398124299, rs61750185, rs672601379, rs727504060, rs786204830, rs794727804, rs199946797, rs863224127, rs863224131, rs863224134, rs863224906, rs372054380, rs886037828, rs764791523, rs145639028, rs1057519312, rs1064794257, rs1064794656, rs1064797303, rs774265764, rs760337383, rs1553784985, rs72653786, rs1555229948, rs1555119216, rs761743852, rs1553785338, rs1020764190, rs782581701, rs1560408865, rs761460379, rs773022324, rs782740998, rs1560327427, rs80356528, rs1734162973, rs1716524583, rs1057368575 |
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Unknown |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Cerebral atrophy |
Cerebral atrophy |
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Dysphagia |
Deglutition Disorders |
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Hyperopia |
Hyperopia |
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Hypoplasia of corpus callosum |
Hypoplasia of corpus callosum |
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Impaired cognition |
Impaired cognition |
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