C9orf72 (C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit)
|
Gene
|
Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
|
203228 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
|
C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
|
C9orf72 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
|
ALSFTD, DENND9, DENNL72, FTDALS, FTDALS1 |
ChromosomeChromosome number
|
9 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
|
9p21.2 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
|
The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in the regulation of endosomal trafficking, and has been shown to interact with Rab proteins that are involved in autophagy and endocytic transport. Expansion of a GGGGCC repeat from 2-22 copies to |
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
|
SNP ID |
Visualize variation |
Clinical significance |
Consequence |
rs143561967 |
GGCCCCGGCCCC>-,GGCCCC,GGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCC,GGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCC,GGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCC,GGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCC,GGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCC,GGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCC,GGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCCCGGCCC |
Pathogenic |
Genic upstream transcript variant, upstream transcript variant, intron variant |
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miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
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|
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
|
GO ID |
Ontology |
Definition |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0000932 |
Component |
P-body |
IDA |
27037575 |
GO:0001933 |
Process |
Negative regulation of protein phosphorylation |
IMP |
27723745 |
GO:0005085 |
Function |
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity |
IDA |
27103069, 27617292 |
GO:0005515 |
Function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
21516116, 24549040, 25416956, 27103069, 27107012, 27559131, 28195531, 32296183 |
GO:0005615 |
Component |
Extracellular space |
IDA |
24549040 |
GO:0005634 |
Component |
Nucleus |
IDA |
24549040, 27037575 |
GO:0005737 |
Component |
Cytoplasm |
IDA |
27037575, 27193190 |
GO:0005764 |
Component |
Lysosome |
IDA |
24549040, 27559131 |
GO:0005768 |
Component |
Endosome |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005768 |
Component |
Endosome |
IDA |
24549040 |
GO:0005776 |
Component |
Autophagosome |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005776 |
Component |
Autophagosome |
IDA |
24549040 |
GO:0005829 |
Component |
Cytosol |
IDA |
|
GO:0006897 |
Process |
Endocytosis |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0006897 |
Process |
Endocytosis |
IMP |
24549040 |
GO:0006914 |
Process |
Autophagy |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0006914 |
Process |
Autophagy |
IMP |
24549040 |
GO:0010494 |
Component |
Cytoplasmic stress granule |
IDA |
27037575 |
GO:0010506 |
Process |
Regulation of autophagy |
IMP |
27103069 |
GO:0016239 |
Process |
Positive regulation of macroautophagy |
IGI |
27103069 |
GO:0016239 |
Process |
Positive regulation of macroautophagy |
IMP |
27103069, 27334615 |
GO:0030425 |
Component |
Dendrite |
IEA |
|
GO:0031267 |
Function |
Small GTPase binding |
IDA |
24549040 |
GO:0031965 |
Component |
Nuclear membrane |
IEA |
|
GO:0032045 |
Component |
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex |
IDA |
27103069 |
GO:0034063 |
Process |
Stress granule assembly |
IMP |
27037575 |
GO:0043204 |
Component |
Perikaryon |
IEA |
|
GO:0043231 |
Component |
Intracellular membrane-bounded organelle |
IDA |
|
GO:0044295 |
Component |
Axonal growth cone |
IDA |
27723745 |
GO:0044304 |
Component |
Main axon |
IDA |
27723745 |
GO:0048675 |
Process |
Axon extension |
IMP |
27723745 |
GO:0050790 |
Process |
Regulation of catalytic activity |
IEA |
|
GO:0090543 |
Component |
Flemming body |
IDA |
|
GO:0110053 |
Process |
Regulation of actin filament organization |
IMP |
27723745 |
GO:1902774 |
Process |
Late endosome to lysosome transport |
ISS |
|
GO:1903432 |
Process |
Regulation of TORC1 signaling |
IMP |
27559131 |
GO:1990316 |
Component |
Atg1/ULK1 kinase complex |
IDA |
27193190 |
GO:2000785 |
Process |
Regulation of autophagosome assembly |
IMP |
27334615 |
|
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
|
|
Protein
|
UniProt ID |
Q96LT7 |
Protein name |
Guanine nucleotide exchange factor C9orf72 |
Protein function |
Acts as a guanine-nucleotide releasing factor (GEF) for Rab GTPases by promoting the conversion of inactive RAB-GDP to the active form RAB-GTP (PubMed:27103069, PubMed:27193190, PubMed:27617292, PubMed:28195531, PubMed:37821429). Acts as a GEF f |
PDB |
6LT0
,
6V4U
,
7MGE
,
7O2W
|
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF15019 |
C9orf72-like |
61 → 324 |
C9orf72-like protein family |
Family |
|
Sequence |
|
Sequence length |
481 |
Interactions |
View interactions |
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
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Associated diseases
|
Causal |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Guam Form, AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 6 (disorder), AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 1, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE |
rs267607084, rs312262720, rs312262752, rs121908287, rs121908288, rs29001584, rs28941475, rs121434378, rs386134173, rs386134174, rs80356730, rs80356727, rs4884357, rs80356717, rs80356733, rs80356731, rs80356726, rs267606928, rs267606929, rs1885090126, rs121434591, rs121912431, rs121912432, rs121912433, rs121912434, rs121912435, rs121912440, rs121912436, rs121912437, rs121912438, rs121912439, rs74315452, rs121912442, rs121912443, rs121912444, rs121912446, rs121912447, rs1197141604, rs121912448, rs121912449, rs121912450, rs121912451, rs121912452, rs121912453, rs121912454, rs369600566, rs121912455, rs121912456, rs121912457, rs121912458, rs1555836889, rs121909667, rs121909668, rs121909669, rs121909671, rs121909535, rs121909537, rs121909538, rs121909539, rs121909540, rs121909542, rs121909544, rs80356734, rs367543041, rs80356740, rs80356719, rs80356721, rs80356723, rs80356725, rs387906627, rs387906628, rs387906709, rs387906710, rs387906711, rs387906829, rs387907264, rs387907265, rs387907266, rs312262739, rs312262709, rs312262749, rs200793464, rs147713329, rs312262788, rs397514262, rs63751180, rs587777132, rs730880025, rs730880026, rs730880027, rs368743618, rs730880029, rs730882255, rs730882256, rs786205611, rs121912441, rs199947197, rs780136067, rs772731615, rs879253926, rs879254294, rs764717219, rs886041390, rs750159428, rs753207473, rs267607087, rs767350733, rs778305085, rs1554707680, rs1554707622, rs1393363759, rs750959420, rs1555509569, rs1554716504, rs11556620, rs1247392012, rs142083484, rs140385286, rs749428135, rs371575563, rs1402429085, rs1218712729, rs1555179091, rs1555179087, rs746971952, rs1555836950, rs368276916, rs140376902, rs747220413, rs76731700, rs770684782, rs1200906022, rs1804449, rs1482760341, rs769898852, rs140599944, rs757972700, rs1555451521, rs1592362719, rs1555836803, rs763455928, rs1378590183, rs1583695322, rs1362178149, rs1197928094, rs368751524, rs1555509609, rs1574787779, rs1601157750, rs1301635320, rs1341055534, rs1402092579, rs1568809172, rs1555836170, rs1315541036, rs1339283341, rs1643659556, rs1644506661, rs1435710212, rs1553122918, rs1689580631, rs374047961, rs775935265, rs2076486420, rs1820836522, rs757260058, rs1844420892, rs1833371664, rs1833438306, rs1833451208, rs2083790483, rs1303294230, rs1226110412, rs2053207945, rs2053208751, rs2053501632, rs2053539304, rs1567479067, rs544088874, rs1228194239, rs1568807400, rs1169198442, rs2049594204, rs2049594311, rs1568810641, rs1568811372, rs2049618449, rs1476760624, rs2079347087 |
20801717, 19734901, 20801718, 22959728, 25326098, 27455348, 23587638, 24085347, 29566793, 27713094, 23597494, 24931836, 27713094, 24256812, 28931804, 28931804, 24256812 |
Apraxia |
Apraxias |
rs121908377, rs121908378, rs1135401820, rs1178491246, rs1584969672 |
|
Arthritis |
Juvenile arthritis |
rs1594890601, rs1594882933, rs184370809, rs776489319, rs1594883470 |
19565504 |
Cerebellar ataxia |
Progressive cerebellar ataxia |
rs28936415, rs199476133, rs540331226, rs797046006, rs863224069, rs138358708, rs1057519429, rs750959420, rs1568440440, rs1597846084, rs759460806, rs761486324, rs1240335250, rs1596489887 |
|
Frontotemporal dementia |
Frontotemporal dementia, Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration |
rs63751273, rs63750376, rs63750424, rs63750972, rs1568327531, rs63750570, rs63750756, rs63751165, rs63750512, rs63751438, rs63750912, rs63750711, rs63750635, rs63750349, rs63750092, rs63749801, rs63751399, rs199476352, rs63751035, rs63749974, rs63750568, rs63750013, rs63751394, rs63750308, rs63751011, rs63750095, rs794729672, rs794729669, rs63749817, rs794729670, rs193026789, rs794729671, rs1085307051, rs1566630811, rs1566630884, rs1567885658, rs1567886206, rs1567886445, rs1567886478, rs1567887015, rs1567887777, rs1567888461, rs1566630791, rs1598408073, rs1570725499, rs1598408336 |
23597494, 25326098, 27713094 |
Huntington disease-like |
Huntington disease-like syndrome due to C9ORF72 expansions |
rs193922906, rs74315401, rs28933385, rs74315403, rs74315405, rs74315406, rs74315411, rs74315410, rs74315412, rs80356711 |
|
Lateral sclerosis |
AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 1, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Sporadic |
rs386134181, rs386134176, rs386134174, rs386134184, rs386134178, rs1693780539, rs1574698048 |
28931804, 24256812, 24256812, 28931804 |
Parkinson disease |
Parkinsonian Disorders |
rs116074753, rs118203903, rs118203904, rs115735611, rs33939927, rs35801418, rs34805604, rs35870237, rs34995376, rs74315355, rs28940284, rs74315356, rs74315357, rs28940285, rs730880302, rs750664040, rs74315359, rs74315360, rs45539432, rs74315361, rs119451946, rs80356771, rs74500255, rs75822236, rs1141814, rs78973108, rs121908681, rs121908686, rs121908687, rs137853054, rs137853055, rs137853056, rs137853057, rs137853058, rs137853059, rs34424986, rs137853060, rs397518439, rs28938172, rs74315351, rs74315353, rs137853051, rs118192098, rs121917767, rs121918104, rs1589451049, rs104893877, rs104893878, rs283413, rs112176450, rs111290936, rs188286943, rs387906863, rs387906864, rs774631197, rs199935023, rs387906942, rs397514694, rs398122403, rs398122404, rs398122405, rs104886460, rs409652, rs431905511, rs63751392, rs756677845, rs864309527, rs864309650, rs750014782, rs1554391082, rs864622011, rs869312810, rs869312809, rs869312811, rs369100678, rs879253853, rs869320761, rs747506979, rs879255630, rs886039854, rs191486604, rs781442277, rs1060499619, rs751037529, rs55777503, rs768091663, rs34208370, rs1553122929, rs772786691, rs754809877, rs1555907463, rs1557561340, rs781600849, rs141263564, rs1557901552, rs777160388, rs756783990, rs867929413, rs1237637353, rs1005937012, rs755000580, rs747427602, rs1578089802, rs771586218, rs748142049, rs1582953433, rs746646126, rs771529549, rs121918106 |
|
Schizophrenia |
Schizophrenia |
rs74315508, rs74315509, rs13447324, rs1558507406, rs387906932, rs387906933, rs863223354, rs863223355, rs776061422, rs863223349, rs748809996, rs759748655, rs863223353, rs863223350, rs863223356, rs781821239, rs863223348, rs863223346, rs863223347, rs863223351, rs863223352, rs61734270, rs797045205, rs869312829, rs869312830, rs770913157, rs869312832, rs869312831, rs781720548, rs1262969313 |
24387986, 23036583 |
Seizure |
Tonic - clonic seizures |
rs587784365, rs28939683, rs74315390, rs28939684, rs74315391, rs267607198, rs74315392, rs118192244, rs118192250, rs121917749, rs121917750, rs121917751, rs121917752, rs267606670, rs267607061, rs121912707, rs118192249, rs118192251, rs118192217, rs118192218, rs118192219, rs118192222, rs118192226, rs118192228, rs118192234, rs118192236, rs118192235, rs118192241, rs118192242, rs118192185, rs118192188, rs118192245, rs118192246, rs118192186, rs118192194, rs118192197, rs118192199, rs118192201, rs118192202, rs118192203, rs118192204, rs118192205, rs118192206, rs118192208, rs118192211, rs118192216, rs118192239, rs387906684, rs387906686, rs387906687, rs1596893185, rs387907126, rs387907281, rs397515405, rs587778771, rs730882067, rs730882073, rs397514579, rs397514582, rs587776976, rs398122394, rs121918784, rs121918751, rs121918735, rs398123588, rs587780450, rs61749751, rs587777620, rs727503974, rs730882124, rs794726710, rs794726697, rs794726799, rs794727444, rs794727740, rs796053166, rs794726825, rs796052676, rs796053219, rs796053220, rs796053228, rs796052653, rs759584387, rs796052650, rs796052641, rs796052626, rs796052623, rs796052663, rs796052615, rs796052802, rs797044999, rs797045047, rs797045942, rs797045941, rs118192212, rs797044938, rs777257591, rs864321712, rs879255652, rs886039268, rs886039517, rs886039529, rs199497486, rs886039496, rs886039903, rs886041300, rs769827124, rs886041339, rs886041591, rs587783092, rs1555850151, rs1057516123, rs1057516121, rs1057516115, rs1057516111, rs1057516106, rs1057516105, rs756921902, rs1057516089, rs1057516087, rs1057516080, rs1057516076, rs1060499544, rs1555850512, rs1057517919, rs118192231, rs1057520413, rs1060503101, rs1064796294, rs1064794981, rs1064794632, rs1064797245, rs1131691830, rs1131692231, rs1131691936, rs1554626549, rs1553579225, rs1553531385, rs121918736, rs1554898088, rs1553579282, rs763353895, rs1553463119, rs1554093891, rs77838305, rs1555408401, rs1554627439, rs1554097873, rs1555850403, rs1064794719, rs1315483224, rs1567134495, rs770187706, rs1057518555, rs1576983339, rs1574192005, rs1459374430, rs1586800133, rs1574641522, rs1572096837, rs1572630269, rs1574554892, rs1574556643, rs1574571769, rs1574641605, rs1574697769, rs1574716524, rs1574746733, rs1574746935, rs1574752700, rs1574754680, rs863225030, rs1601545088, rs1600714727, rs1371059392, rs1600767259, rs1339542565, rs1600785769, rs2065899210, rs1600732174, rs1162306056, rs879255709, rs1900111672, rs2066910297, rs1554122080, rs796052941, rs1600789325, rs2082695884, rs1737677036, rs1737495759, rs868389022, rs1737685202, rs1737672350, rs762737130 |
|
|
Unknown |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Abulia |
Abulia |
|
|
Alexia |
Alexia |
|
|
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with dementia |
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Dementia |
|
27713094 |
Amyotrophy |
Generalized amyotrophy |
|
|
Anomia |
Anomia |
|
|
Anxiety disorder |
Anxiety |
|
|
Aphasia |
Aphasia |
|
|
Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia |
Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia |
|
23392204, 23597030 |
Brain atrophy |
Brain atrophy |
|
|
Broca aphasia |
Broca Aphasia |
|
|
Bulbar palsy |
Bulbar palsy |
|
|
Cerebral atrophy |
Cerebral atrophy |
|
|
Compulsive hoarding |
Compulsive hoarding |
|
|
Delusions |
Delusions |
|
|
Dementia |
Dementia |
|
|
Dysarthria |
Dysarthria |
|
|
Dyscalculia |
Dyscalculia |
|
|
Dysgraphia |
Dysgraphia |
|
|
Dyslexia |
Dyslexia |
|
|
Dysphagia |
Deglutition Disorders |
|
|
Dysphasia |
Dysphasia |
|
|
Extrapyramidal dyskinesia |
Extrapyramidal dyskinesia |
|
|
Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy |
Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy |
|
|
Frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease |
Frontotemporal Dementia With Motor Neuron Disease |
|
23597494, 23597030, 26769963, 25326098 |
Grammar-specific speech disorder |
Grammar-specific speech disorder |
|
|
Hallucinations |
Hallucinations |
|
|
Juvenile arthritis |
Juvenile psoriatic arthritis |
|
19565504 |
Laryngospasm |
Laryngospasm |
|
|
Mental depression |
Depressive disorder |
rs587778876, rs587778877 |
|
Mood swings |
Mood swings |
|
|
Nonorganic psychosis |
Nonorganic psychosis |
|
23036583, 24077574, 23473366 |
Seronegative polyarthritis |
Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Negative |
|
19565504 |
Polyarthritis, rheumatoid factor positive |
Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Positive |
|
19565504 |
Nonfluent aphasia |
Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia |
|
23597030 |
Progressive non-fluent aphasia |
Progressive non-fluent aphasia |
|
|
Psychosis |
Psychotic Disorders |
|
23473366, 23036583, 24077574 |
Ptosis |
Blepharoptosis, Ptosis |
rs139920573 |
|
Respiratory failure |
Respiratory Failure |
|
|
Schizoaffective disorder |
Schizoaffective Disorder |
|
24387986 |
Semantic dementia |
Semantic Dementia |
|
23597030 |
Senile plaques |
Senile Plaques |
|
|
Sensorineural hearing loss |
Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral |
|
|
Stereotyped behavior |
Stereotyped Behavior |
|
|
Still disease |
Juvenile-Onset Still Disease |
|
19565504 |
Temporal cortical atrophy |
Temporal cortical atrophy |
|
|
|
|
|