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CTSS (cathepsin S)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
1520
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Cathepsin S
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
CTSS
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
-
ChromosomeChromosome number
1
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
1q21.3
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves t
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT704399 hsa-miR-8066 HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704398 hsa-miR-3622a-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704397 hsa-miR-3622b-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704396 hsa-miR-6765-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704395 hsa-miR-4768-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
SPI1 Activation 16365419
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001968 Function Fibronectin binding IPI 22952693
GO:0002224 Process Toll-like receptor signaling pathway TAS
GO:0002250 Process Adaptive immune response IEP 15196205
GO:0004197 Function Cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004197 Function Cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IDA 8612130, 12788072, 22952693
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P25774
Protein name Cathepsin S (EC 3.4.22.27)
Protein function Thiol protease. Key protease responsible for the removal of the invariant chain from MHC class II molecules and MHC class II antigen presentation (PubMed:30612035). The bond-specificity of this proteinase is in part similar to the specificities
PDB 1GLO , 1MS6 , 1NPZ , 1NQC , 2C0Y , 2F1G , 2FQ9 , 2FRA , 2FRQ , 2FT2 , 2FUD , 2FYE , 2G6D , 2G7Y , 2H7J , 2HH5 , 2HHN , 2HXZ , 2OP3 , 2R9M , 2R9N , 2R9O , 3IEJ , 3N3G , 3N4C , 3OVX , 4P6E , 4P6G , 5QBU , 5QBV , 5QBW , 5QBX , 5QBY , 5QBZ , 5QC0 , 5QC1 , 5QC2 , 5QC3 , 5QC4 , 5QC5 , 5QC6 , 5QC7 , 5QC8 , 5QC9 , 5QCA , 5QCB , 5QCC , 5QCD , 5QCE , 5QCF , 5QCG
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF08246 Inhibitor_I29
28 88
Cathepsin propeptide inhibitor domain (I29)
Domain
PF00112 Peptidase_C1
115 330
Papain family cysteine protease
Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 331
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Lysosome
Phagosome
Apoptosis
Antigen processing and presentation
Tuberculosis
  Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR
Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures
MHC class II antigen presentation
Neutrophil degranulation
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Basal cell neoplasm Basal Cell Neoplasm, Basal Cell Cancer rs587776578, rs587776579, rs2117956624, rs2118419579, rs2118365442, rs2118041703, rs2136689212, rs2118336503, rs1587692888, rs267606984, rs878853849, rs1554695110, rs1064793921, rs1588605348, rs1588568813 31174203
Carcinoma Basal cell carcinoma rs121912654, rs555607708, rs786202962, rs1564055259 31174203
Dermatitis Contact Dermatitis rs61816761, rs150597413, rs138726443, rs201356558, rs149484917, rs372754256, rs747301529, rs567795279, rs745915174 25724174
Obesity Obesity rs34911341, rs74315349, rs1474810899, rs2282440, rs2491132, rs121918111, rs796065034, rs753856820, rs796065035, rs121918112, rs104894023, rs137852821, rs1580764441, rs137852822, rs137852823, rs137852824, rs13447324, rs121913562, rs121913564, rs74315393, rs121913556, rs2989924, rs193922650, rs193922685, rs193922687, rs751160202, rs1421085, rs747681609, rs1553400259, rs13447339, rs370479598, rs1554394014, rs1553174844, rs756232889, rs369841551, rs1557670950, rs1571321748, rs148538980, rs1572820988, rs1591461970, rs1419374563, rs745921568, rs144159890, rs1570714352, rs779783209, rs1573250294, rs1573254045, rs1580744791, rs1580746829, rs6548238, rs7138803, rs7754840 21156398

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