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CRH (corticotropin releasing hormone)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
1392
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Corticotropin releasing hormone
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
CRH
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
CRF, CRH1
ChromosomeChromosome number
8
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
8q13.1
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a member of the corticotropin-releasing factor family. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature neuropeptide hormone. In response to stress, this hormone is secreted by the paraventricular nucleus (PV
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs12721510 G>T Pathogenic Upstream transcript variant
rs72556399 C>G Pathogenic Upstream transcript variant
rs748404250 G>A,C,T Uncertain-significance, pathogenic, likely-benign Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT021551 hsa-miR-142-3p Microarray 17612493
MIRT1969592 hsa-miR-3978 CLIP-seq
MIRT1969593 hsa-miR-4307 CLIP-seq
MIRT1969594 hsa-miR-556-3p CLIP-seq
MIRT1969595 hsa-miR-875-3p CLIP-seq
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
AR Repression 16446741
ESR1 Repression 12161509
ESR2 Repression 12161509
NR4A2 Unknown 11315917
RARA Activation 19596122
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001934 Process Positive regulation of protein phosphorylation IEA
GO:0001963 Process Synaptic transmission, dopaminergic IDA 12895416
GO:0003085 Process Negative regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure IEA
GO:0005102 Function Signaling receptor binding TAS 7477348
GO:0005179 Function Hormone activity TAS 7585095
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P06850
Protein name Corticoliberin (Corticotropin-releasing factor) (CRF) (Corticotropin-releasing hormone)
Protein function Hormone regulating the release of corticotropin from pituitary gland (By similarity). Induces NLRP6 in intestinal epithelial cells, hence may influence gut microbiota profile (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06296, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:
PDB 1GO9 , 1GOE , 3EHT , 3EHU , 6P9X
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00473 CRF
157 194
Corticotropin-releasing factor family
Family
Sequence
MRLPLLVSAGVLLVALLPCPPCRALLSRGPVPGARQAPQHPQPLDFFQPPPQSEQPQQPQ
ARPVLLRMGEEYFLRLGNLNKSPAAPLSPASSLLAGGSGSRPSPEQATANFFRVLLQQLL
LPRRSLDSPAALAERGARNALGGHQEAPERERRSEEPPISLDLTFHLLREVLEMARAEQL
AQQAHSNRKLMEII
GK
Sequence length 196
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  cAMP signaling pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Hormone signaling
Long-term depression
Cushing syndrome
Alcoholism
  Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors)
G alpha (s) signalling events
ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Alzheimer disease Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD), Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset, Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset, Alzheimer`s Disease, Alzheimer`s Disease, Focal Onset rs63750215, rs28936379, rs63749851, rs63749884, rs28936380, rs63750048, rs63750579, rs63750264, rs63749964, rs63750671, rs281865161, rs63750066, rs63750399, rs63750734, rs63751039, rs63750973, rs63749810, rs63750643, rs193922916, rs63750306, rs63750590, rs63750526, rs63751235, rs661, rs63751037, rs63749885, rs63750231, rs63751229, rs63751272, rs63751223, rs63750391, rs63751163, rs281875357, rs63751141, rs63750082, rs121917807, rs63751399, rs63750265, rs63751144, rs63750886, rs63751068, rs121917808, rs63749891, rs63750083, rs63749824, rs63750577, rs267606983, rs63750218, rs63751287, rs63750900, rs145518263, rs63751475, rs63750450, rs63749805, rs63751278, rs63751106, rs63750004, rs63749806, rs63751024, rs63750248, rs63750779, rs63751139, rs63750219, rs63750298, rs63750687, rs63750851, rs1553268799, rs1561901881, rs1561905293, rs866101707, rs1566638673, rs63750009, rs1566656702, rs1566657804, rs1567885728, rs1568339995, rs1566630791, rs1555358260, rs63750964, rs1594998354, rs63751316 7477348
Nocturnal epilepsy Autosomal Dominant Nocturnal Frontal Lobe Epilepsy rs74315291, rs121909580, rs28931591, rs104894063, rs397515405, rs397515406, rs397515407, rs281865067, rs281865070, rs397518459, rs201740530, rs886037653, rs587777264, rs797044544, rs1554771469, rs1554514507, rs1588385233, rs2092986219 16222669
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia rs74315508, rs74315509, rs13447324, rs1558507406, rs387906932, rs387906933, rs863223354, rs863223355, rs776061422, rs863223349, rs748809996, rs759748655, rs863223353, rs863223350, rs863223356, rs781821239, rs863223348, rs863223346, rs863223347, rs863223351, rs863223352, rs61734270, rs797045205, rs869312829, rs869312830, rs770913157, rs869312832, rs869312831, rs781720548, rs1262969313 12865891
Seizure Complex partial seizures, Generalized seizures, Visual seizure, Tonic - clonic seizures, Single Seizure rs587784365, rs28939683, rs74315390, rs28939684, rs74315391, rs267607198, rs74315392, rs118192244, rs118192250, rs121917749, rs121917750, rs121917751, rs121917752, rs267606670, rs267607061, rs121912707, rs118192249, rs118192251, rs118192217, rs118192218, rs118192219, rs118192222, rs118192226, rs118192228, rs118192234, rs118192236, rs118192235, rs118192241, rs118192242, rs118192185, rs118192188, rs118192245, rs118192246, rs118192186, rs118192194, rs118192197, rs118192199, rs118192201, rs118192202, rs118192203, rs118192204, rs118192205, rs118192206, rs118192208, rs118192211, rs118192216, rs118192239, rs387906684, rs387906686, rs387906687, rs1596893185, rs387907126, rs387907281, rs397515405, rs587778771, rs730882067, rs730882073, rs397514579, rs397514582, rs587776976, rs398122394, rs121918784, rs121918751, rs121918735, rs398123588, rs587780450, rs61749751, rs587777620, rs727503974, rs730882124, rs794726710, rs794726697, rs794726799, rs794727444, rs794727740, rs796053166, rs794726825, rs796052676, rs796053219, rs796053220, rs796053228, rs796052653, rs759584387, rs796052650, rs796052641, rs796052626, rs796052623, rs796052663, rs796052615, rs796052802, rs797044999, rs797045047, rs797045942, rs797045941, rs118192212, rs797044938, rs777257591, rs864321712, rs879255652, rs886039268, rs886039517, rs886039529, rs199497486, rs886039496, rs886039903, rs886041300, rs769827124, rs886041339, rs886041591, rs587783092, rs1555850151, rs1057516123, rs1057516121, rs1057516115, rs1057516111, rs1057516106, rs1057516105, rs756921902, rs1057516089, rs1057516087, rs1057516080, rs1057516076, rs1060499544, rs1555850512, rs1057517919, rs118192231, rs1057520413, rs1060503101, rs1064796294, rs1064794981, rs1064794632, rs1064797245, rs1131691830, rs1131692231, rs1131691936, rs1554626549, rs1553579225, rs1553531385, rs121918736, rs1554898088, rs1553579282, rs763353895, rs1553463119, rs1554093891, rs77838305, rs1555408401, rs1554627439, rs1554097873, rs1555850403, rs1064794719, rs1315483224, rs1567134495, rs770187706, rs1057518555, rs1576983339, rs1574192005, rs1459374430, rs1586800133, rs1574641522, rs1572096837, rs1572630269, rs1574554892, rs1574556643, rs1574571769, rs1574641605, rs1574697769, rs1574716524, rs1574746733, rs1574746935, rs1574752700, rs1574754680, rs863225030, rs1601545088, rs1600714727, rs1371059392, rs1600767259, rs1339542565, rs1600785769, rs2065899210, rs1600732174, rs1162306056, rs879255709, rs1900111672, rs2066910297, rs1554122080, rs796052941, rs1600789325, rs2082695884, rs1737677036, rs1737495759, rs868389022, rs1737685202, rs1737672350, rs762737130 1700951, 1596084, 7821275, 8923670, 1914160, 11074187, 7821275, 11074187, 1700951, 1914160, 1596084, 8923670, 7821275, 1914160, 8923670, 1596084, 11074187, 1700951, 11074187, 8923670, 7821275, 1914160, 1596084, 1700951, 1700951, 1596084, 11074187, 8923670, 7821275, 1914160
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Alopecia Alopecia 21359208
Alopecia, male pattern Alopecia, Male Pattern 21359208
Androgenetic alopecia Androgenetic Alopecia 21359208
Anhedonia Anhedonia 10915835

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