Gene
|
Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
|
1191 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
|
Clusterin |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
|
CLU |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
|
AAG4, APO-J, APOJ, CLI, CLU1, CLU2, KUB1, NA1/NA2, SGP-2, SGP2, SP-40, TRPM-2, TRPM2 |
ChromosomeChromosome number
|
8 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
|
8p21.1 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
|
The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted chaperone that can under some stress conditions also be found in the cell cytosol. It has been suggested to be involved in several basic biological events such as cell death, tumor progression, and neurodegen |
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
|
|
Transcription factors
|
|
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
|
GO ID |
Ontology |
Definition |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0000902 |
Process |
Cell morphogenesis |
IDA |
15857407 |
GO:0001540 |
Function |
Amyloid-beta binding |
IDA |
22179788 |
GO:0001540 |
Function |
Amyloid-beta binding |
IPI |
9228033, 23106396 |
GO:0001774 |
Process |
Microglial cell activation |
IDA |
15857407 |
GO:0001836 |
Process |
Release of cytochrome c from mitochondria |
IC |
16113678 |
GO:0002434 |
Process |
Immune complex clearance |
ISS |
|
GO:0002576 |
Process |
Platelet degranulation |
TAS |
|
GO:0005102 |
Function |
Signaling receptor binding |
IPI |
27477018 |
GO:0005515 |
Function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
8555189, 16113678, 17043677, 17170699, 17567961, 20195357, 22179788, 22528093, 22689054, 25051234, 25451228, 26496610, 28887769, 31270237, 31413325, 32814053 |
GO:0005576 |
Component |
Extracellular region |
HDA |
27068509 |
GO:0005576 |
Component |
Extracellular region |
TAS |
23164821 |
GO:0005615 |
Component |
Extracellular space |
HDA |
16502470, 20551380 |
GO:0005615 |
Component |
Extracellular space |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005615 |
Component |
Extracellular space |
IDA |
11123922, 16113678, 17567961, 19996109 |
GO:0005634 |
Component |
Nucleus |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005634 |
Component |
Nucleus |
IDA |
19137541, 25051234 |
GO:0005737 |
Component |
Cytoplasm |
IDA |
9560017, 17689225, 22689054, 25051234 |
GO:0005737 |
Component |
Cytoplasm |
TAS |
23164821 |
GO:0005739 |
Component |
Mitochondrion |
IDA |
16113678, 22689054 |
GO:0005743 |
Component |
Mitochondrial inner membrane |
IDA |
17689225 |
GO:0005794 |
Component |
Golgi apparatus |
ISS |
|
GO:0005829 |
Component |
Cytosol |
IDA |
22689054 |
GO:0005856 |
Component |
Cytoskeleton |
IDA |
25051234 |
GO:0006629 |
Process |
Lipid metabolic process |
NAS |
2387851 |
GO:0006956 |
Process |
Complement activation |
TAS |
1585460 |
GO:0006958 |
Process |
Complement activation, classical pathway |
IEA |
|
GO:0009615 |
Process |
Response to virus |
IEP |
16548883 |
GO:0009986 |
Component |
Cell surface |
IDA |
17567961 |
GO:0010628 |
Process |
Positive regulation of gene expression |
ISS |
|
GO:0016020 |
Component |
Membrane |
IDA |
25051234 |
GO:0016887 |
Function |
ATPase activity |
IDA |
11123922 |
GO:0017038 |
Process |
Protein import |
IDA |
24446231 |
GO:0019730 |
Process |
Antimicrobial humoral response |
TAS |
|
GO:0030449 |
Process |
Regulation of complement activation |
TAS |
|
GO:0031093 |
Component |
Platelet alpha granule lumen |
TAS |
|
GO:0031333 |
Process |
Negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly |
IDA |
22179788, 23106396 |
GO:0031333 |
Process |
Negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly |
IMP |
16113678 |
GO:0031334 |
Process |
Positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly |
IDA |
22179788 |
GO:0031625 |
Function |
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding |
IDA |
20068069 |
GO:0032286 |
Process |
Central nervous system myelin maintenance |
IMP |
21543606 |
GO:0032436 |
Process |
Positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0032436 |
Process |
Positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process |
IMP |
20068069 |
GO:0032760 |
Process |
Positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production |
IDA |
15857407 |
GO:0032991 |
Component |
Protein-containing complex |
IDA |
9228033, 17567961 |
GO:0034366 |
Component |
Spherical high-density lipoprotein particle |
IDA |
16682745 |
GO:0042127 |
Process |
Regulation of cell population proliferation |
IMP |
19137541 |
GO:0042583 |
Component |
Chromaffin granule |
IEA |
|
GO:0042981 |
Process |
Regulation of apoptotic process |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0043065 |
Process |
Positive regulation of apoptotic process |
ISS |
|
GO:0043231 |
Component |
Intracellular membrane-bounded organelle |
IDA |
22689054 |
GO:0043691 |
Process |
Reverse cholesterol transport |
TAS |
16682745 |
GO:0044877 |
Function |
Protein-containing complex binding |
IPI |
22179788, 23106396 |
GO:0045087 |
Process |
Innate immune response |
IEA |
|
GO:0045202 |
Component |
Synapse |
IEA |
|
GO:0045429 |
Process |
Positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process |
IDA |
15857407 |
GO:0048156 |
Function |
Tau protein binding |
IPI |
25051234 |
GO:0048260 |
Process |
Positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis |
IGI |
9228033 |
GO:0048260 |
Process |
Positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis |
ISS |
|
GO:0048471 |
Component |
Perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA |
20068069 |
GO:0050750 |
Function |
Low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding |
IPI |
9228033 |
GO:0050821 |
Process |
Protein stabilization |
IDA |
11123922, 12176985 |
GO:0051082 |
Function |
Unfolded protein binding |
IMP |
25402950 |
GO:0051087 |
Function |
Chaperone binding |
ISS |
|
GO:0051092 |
Process |
Positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity |
IMP |
20068069 |
GO:0051131 |
Process |
Chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly |
IDA |
17412999 |
GO:0051787 |
Function |
Misfolded protein binding |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0051787 |
Function |
Misfolded protein binding |
IDA |
11123922 |
GO:0051787 |
Function |
Misfolded protein binding |
IPI |
19996109 |
GO:0051788 |
Process |
Response to misfolded protein |
IDA |
19996109 |
GO:0060548 |
Process |
Negative regulation of cell death |
IMP |
21803450 |
GO:0060548 |
Process |
Negative regulation of cell death |
TAS |
23164821 |
GO:0061077 |
Process |
Chaperone-mediated protein folding |
IDA |
11123922 |
GO:0061518 |
Process |
Microglial cell proliferation |
IDA |
15857407 |
GO:0061740 |
Process |
Protein targeting to lysosome involved in chaperone-mediated autophagy |
IC |
9228033 |
GO:0061741 |
Process |
Chaperone-mediated protein transport involved in chaperone-mediated autophagy |
IC |
9228033 |
GO:0062023 |
Component |
Collagen-containing extracellular matrix |
HDA |
23658023, 27559042 |
GO:0062023 |
Component |
Collagen-containing extracellular matrix |
HDA |
20551380 |
GO:0070062 |
Component |
Extracellular exosome |
HDA |
19056867, 19199708, 23533145 |
GO:0071944 |
Component |
Cell periphery |
IDA |
21803450 |
GO:0072562 |
Component |
Blood microparticle |
HDA |
22516433 |
GO:0090201 |
Process |
Negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria |
TAS |
21803450 |
GO:0097418 |
Component |
Neurofibrillary tangle |
IDA |
9560017, 15897157 |
GO:0097440 |
Component |
Apical dendrite |
IDA |
9560017 |
GO:0099020 |
Component |
Perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum lumen |
IDA |
22689054 |
GO:1900221 |
Process |
Regulation of amyloid-beta clearance |
IDA |
24446231 |
GO:1901214 |
Process |
Regulation of neuron death |
IDA |
17412999 |
GO:1901214 |
Process |
Regulation of neuron death |
IMP |
9560017 |
GO:1901216 |
Process |
Positive regulation of neuron death |
IDA |
15857407 |
GO:1901216 |
Process |
Positive regulation of neuron death |
IMP |
15897157 |
GO:1901216 |
Process |
Positive regulation of neuron death |
ISS |
|
GO:1902004 |
Process |
Positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation |
ISS |
|
GO:1902230 |
Process |
Negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage |
IMP |
16113678 |
GO:1902430 |
Process |
Negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation |
IDA |
12047389, 17412999 |
GO:1902847 |
Process |
Regulation of neuronal signal transduction |
IMP |
21397462 |
GO:1902949 |
Process |
Positive regulation of tau-protein kinase activity |
IMP |
15897157 |
GO:1902998 |
Process |
Positive regulation of neurofibrillary tangle assembly |
IMP |
15897157 |
GO:1903573 |
Process |
Negative regulation of response to endoplasmic reticulum stress |
IMP |
21803450 |
GO:1905892 |
Process |
Negative regulation of cellular response to thapsigargin |
IMP |
21803450 |
GO:1905895 |
Process |
Negative regulation of cellular response to tunicamycin |
IMP |
21803450 |
GO:1905907 |
Process |
Negative regulation of amyloid fibril formation |
IDA |
22179788 |
GO:1905907 |
Process |
Negative regulation of amyloid fibril formation |
TAS |
9228033, 23106396 |
GO:1905908 |
Process |
Positive regulation of amyloid fibril formation |
TAS |
20005821 |
GO:2000060 |
Process |
Positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process |
IMP |
20068069 |
|
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
|
|
Protein
|
UniProt ID |
P10909 |
Protein name |
Clusterin (Aging-associated gene 4 protein) (Apolipoprotein J) (Apo-J) (Complement cytolysis inhibitor) (CLI) (Complement-associated protein SP-40,40) (Ku70-binding protein 1) (NA1/NA2) (Sulfated glycoprotein 2) (SGP-2) (Testosterone-repressed prostate me |
Protein function |
[Isoform 1]: Functions as extracellular chaperone that prevents aggregation of non native proteins (PubMed:11123922, PubMed:19535339). Prevents stress-induced aggregation of blood plasma proteins (PubMed:11123922, PubMed:12176985, PubMed:1726097 |
PDB |
7ZET
,
7ZEU
|
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF01093 |
Clusterin |
30 → 447 |
Clusterin |
Family |
|
Sequence |
|
Sequence length |
449 |
Interactions |
View interactions |
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
|
|
Associated diseases
|
Causal |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Alzheimer disease |
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD), Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset, Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset, Alzheimer`s Disease, Alzheimer`s Disease, Focal Onset |
rs63750215, rs28936379, rs63749851, rs63749884, rs28936380, rs63750048, rs63750579, rs63750264, rs63749964, rs63750671, rs281865161, rs63750066, rs63750399, rs63750734, rs63751039, rs63750973, rs63749810, rs63750643, rs193922916, rs63750306, rs63750590, rs63750526, rs63751235, rs661, rs63751037, rs63749885, rs63750231, rs63751229, rs63751272, rs63751223, rs63750391, rs63751163, rs281875357, rs63751141, rs63750082, rs121917807, rs63751399, rs63750265, rs63751144, rs63750886, rs63751068, rs121917808, rs63749891, rs63750083, rs63749824, rs63750577, rs267606983, rs63750218, rs63751287, rs63750900, rs145518263, rs63751475, rs63750450, rs63749805, rs63751278, rs63751106, rs63750004, rs63749806, rs63751024, rs63750248, rs63750779, rs63751139, rs63750219, rs63750298, rs63750687, rs63750851, rs1553268799, rs1561901881, rs1561905293, rs866101707, rs1566638673, rs63750009, rs1566656702, rs1566657804, rs1567885728, rs1568339995, rs1566630791, rs1555358260, rs63750964, rs1594998354, rs63751316 |
19734903, 21460841, 19734902, 21460841, 19734903, 19734902, 19734902, 30617256, 31473137, 30805717, 21460841, 24162737, 19734903, 29777097, 25778476, 19734902, 21460841, 19734903 |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Familial |
rs267607084, rs312262720, rs312262752, rs121908287, rs121908288, rs29001584, rs28941475, rs121434378, rs386134173, rs386134174, rs80356730, rs80356727, rs4884357, rs80356717, rs80356733, rs80356731, rs80356726, rs267606928, rs267606929, rs1885090126, rs121434591, rs121912431, rs121912432, rs121912433, rs121912434, rs121912435, rs121912440, rs121912436, rs121912437, rs121912438, rs121912439, rs74315452, rs121912442, rs121912443, rs121912444, rs121912446, rs121912447, rs1197141604, rs121912448, rs121912449, rs121912450, rs121912451, rs121912452, rs121912453, rs121912454, rs369600566, rs121912455, rs121912456, rs121912457, rs121912458, rs1555836889, rs121909667, rs121909668, rs121909669, rs121909671, rs121909535, rs121909537, rs121909538, rs121909539, rs121909540, rs121909542, rs121909544, rs80356734, rs367543041, rs80356740, rs80356719, rs80356721, rs80356723, rs80356725, rs387906627, rs387906628, rs387906709, rs387906710, rs387906711, rs387906829, rs387907264, rs387907265, rs387907266, rs312262739, rs312262709, rs312262749, rs200793464, rs147713329, rs312262788, rs397514262, rs63751180, rs587777132, rs730880025, rs730880026, rs730880027, rs368743618, rs730880029, rs730882255, rs730882256, rs786205611, rs121912441, rs199947197, rs780136067, rs772731615, rs879253926, rs879254294, rs764717219, rs886041390, rs750159428, rs753207473, rs267607087, rs767350733, rs778305085, rs1554707680, rs1554707622, rs1393363759, rs750959420, rs1555509569, rs1554716504, rs11556620, rs1247392012, rs142083484, rs140385286, rs749428135, rs371575563, rs1402429085, rs1218712729, rs1555179091, rs1555179087, rs746971952, rs1555836950, rs368276916, rs140376902, rs747220413, rs76731700, rs770684782, rs1200906022, rs1804449, rs1482760341, rs769898852, rs140599944, rs757972700, rs1555451521, rs1592362719, rs1555836803, rs763455928, rs1378590183, rs1583695322, rs1362178149, rs1197928094, rs368751524, rs1555509609, rs1574787779, rs1601157750, rs1301635320, rs1341055534, rs1402092579, rs1568809172, rs1555836170, rs1315541036, rs1339283341, rs1643659556, rs1644506661, rs1435710212, rs1553122918, rs1689580631, rs374047961, rs775935265, rs2076486420, rs1820836522, rs757260058, rs1844420892, rs1833371664, rs1833438306, rs1833451208, rs2083790483, rs1303294230, rs1226110412, rs2053207945, rs2053208751, rs2053501632, rs2053539304, rs1567479067, rs544088874, rs1228194239, rs1568807400, rs1169198442, rs2049594204, rs2049594311, rs1568810641, rs1568811372, rs2049618449, rs1476760624, rs2079347087 |
11796754 |
Arthritis |
Degenerative polyarthritis, Juvenile arthritis |
rs1594890601, rs1594882933, rs184370809, rs776489319, rs1594883470 |
18784066, 17568789, 19565504 |
Kidney disease |
Kidney Diseases |
rs74315342, rs749740335, rs757649673, rs112417755, rs35138315 |
24863737, 21258088, 21593213 |
Lateral sclerosis |
AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 1, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Sporadic |
rs386134181, rs386134176, rs386134174, rs386134184, rs386134178, rs1693780539, rs1574698048 |
11796754 |
Melanoma |
melanoma |
rs121913315, rs121913323, rs137853080, rs137853081, rs121909232, rs121913388, rs104894094, rs1563902635, rs104894095, rs104894097, rs104894098, rs104894099, rs104894109, rs137854599, rs11547328, rs104894340, rs398123152, rs587780668, rs587782083, rs587782206, rs587782792, rs180177042, rs121913381, rs730881675, rs730881674, rs730881677, rs730881673, rs1800586, rs768966657, rs587778189, rs786204195, rs121913321, rs45476696, rs864622636, rs864622263, rs869025340, rs876660436, rs876658534, rs876658556, rs878853647, rs878853644, rs878853650, rs886041162, rs121913389, rs1057519852, rs121913384, rs121913387, rs1060501266, rs1060501263, rs1060501262, rs749714198, rs1060501265, rs559848002, rs1064794292, rs1131691187, rs1131691186, rs199907548, rs1554654052, rs1554656411, rs1554656624, rs1554653915, rs1554653956, rs1554656253, rs1554654224, rs754806883, rs1057520039, rs1563889584, rs1563889685, rs1287464120, rs1563888944, rs1563892715, rs1563889847, rs141798398, rs1587332338, rs1587340291, rs11552823, rs561034503, rs138677674, rs1819962958, rs1820531050 |
15955107 |
Prostate cancer |
Malignant neoplasm of prostate |
rs121909139, rs121909140, rs121909141, rs121909142, rs121909143, rs606231169, rs606231170, rs137852584, rs137852578, rs137852580, rs137852581, rs137852582 |
17148459 |
Schizophrenia |
Schizophrenia |
rs74315508, rs74315509, rs13447324, rs1558507406, rs387906932, rs387906933, rs863223354, rs863223355, rs776061422, rs863223349, rs748809996, rs759748655, rs863223353, rs863223350, rs863223356, rs781821239, rs863223348, rs863223346, rs863223347, rs863223351, rs863223352, rs61734270, rs797045205, rs869312829, rs869312830, rs770913157, rs869312832, rs869312831, rs781720548, rs1262969313 |
20738160 |
Seizure |
Complex partial seizures, Generalized seizures, Visual seizure, Tonic - clonic seizures, Single Seizure |
rs587784365, rs28939683, rs74315390, rs28939684, rs74315391, rs267607198, rs74315392, rs118192244, rs118192250, rs121917749, rs121917750, rs121917751, rs121917752, rs267606670, rs267607061, rs121912707, rs118192249, rs118192251, rs118192217, rs118192218, rs118192219, rs118192222, rs118192226, rs118192228, rs118192234, rs118192236, rs118192235, rs118192241, rs118192242, rs118192185, rs118192188, rs118192245, rs118192246, rs118192186, rs118192194, rs118192197, rs118192199, rs118192201, rs118192202, rs118192203, rs118192204, rs118192205, rs118192206, rs118192208, rs118192211, rs118192216, rs118192239, rs387906684, rs387906686, rs387906687, rs1596893185, rs387907126, rs387907281, rs397515405, rs587778771, rs730882067, rs730882073, rs397514579, rs397514582, rs587776976, rs398122394, rs121918784, rs121918751, rs121918735, rs398123588, rs587780450, rs61749751, rs587777620, rs727503974, rs730882124, rs794726710, rs794726697, rs794726799, rs794727444, rs794727740, rs796053166, rs794726825, rs796052676, rs796053219, rs796053220, rs796053228, rs796052653, rs759584387, rs796052650, rs796052641, rs796052626, rs796052623, rs796052663, rs796052615, rs796052802, rs797044999, rs797045047, rs797045942, rs797045941, rs118192212, rs797044938, rs777257591, rs864321712, rs879255652, rs886039268, rs886039517, rs886039529, rs199497486, rs886039496, rs886039903, rs886041300, rs769827124, rs886041339, rs886041591, rs587783092, rs1555850151, rs1057516123, rs1057516121, rs1057516115, rs1057516111, rs1057516106, rs1057516105, rs756921902, rs1057516089, rs1057516087, rs1057516080, rs1057516076, rs1060499544, rs1555850512, rs1057517919, rs118192231, rs1057520413, rs1060503101, rs1064796294, rs1064794981, rs1064794632, rs1064797245, rs1131691830, rs1131692231, rs1131691936, rs1554626549, rs1553579225, rs1553531385, rs121918736, rs1554898088, rs1553579282, rs763353895, rs1553463119, rs1554093891, rs77838305, rs1555408401, rs1554627439, rs1554097873, rs1555850403, rs1064794719, rs1315483224, rs1567134495, rs770187706, rs1057518555, rs1576983339, rs1574192005, rs1459374430, rs1586800133, rs1574641522, rs1572096837, rs1572630269, rs1574554892, rs1574556643, rs1574571769, rs1574641605, rs1574697769, rs1574716524, rs1574746733, rs1574746935, rs1574752700, rs1574754680, rs863225030, rs1601545088, rs1600714727, rs1371059392, rs1600767259, rs1339542565, rs1600785769, rs2065899210, rs1600732174, rs1162306056, rs879255709, rs1900111672, rs2066910297, rs1554122080, rs796052941, rs1600789325, rs2082695884, rs1737677036, rs1737495759, rs868389022, rs1737685202, rs1737672350, rs762737130 |
23266720 |
|
Unknown |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Clonic seizures |
Clonic Seizures |
|
23266720 |
Cognitive disorder |
Mild cognitive disorder |
|
30503753 |
Hypotonic seizures |
Epileptic drop attack |
|
23266720 |
Impaired cognition |
Impaired cognition |
|
30503753 |
Jacksonian seizure |
Jacksonian Seizure |
|
23266720 |
Juvenile arthritis |
Juvenile psoriatic arthritis |
|
19565504 |
Kidney failure |
Kidney Failure, Acute |
|
22005293, 28885000, 20623750, 20118187, 24361871, 23052191 |
Lupus erythematosus |
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic |
|
15304052 |
Nonbacterial verrucal endocardiosis |
Libman-Sacks Disease |
|
15304052 |
Osteoarthrosis deformans |
Osteoarthrosis Deformans |
|
17568789, 18784066 |
Seronegative polyarthritis |
Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Negative |
|
19565504 |
Polyarthritis, rheumatoid factor positive |
Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Positive |
|
19565504 |
Prostatic neoplasms |
Prostatic Neoplasms |
|
17148459 |
Acute kidney insufficiency |
Acute Kidney Insufficiency |
|
20118187, 22005293, 20623750, 24361871, 28885000, 23052191 |
Senile dementia |
Presenile dementia, Acute Confusional Senile Dementia |
|
19734903, 19734902, 21460841, 21460841, 19734903, 19734902 |
Still disease |
Juvenile-Onset Still Disease |
|
19565504 |
|
|
|