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CDKN2B (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
1030
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
CDKN2B
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
CDK4I, INK4B, MTS2, P15, TP15, p15INK4b
ChromosomeChromosome number
9
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
9p21.3
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene lies adjacent to the tumor suppressor gene CDKN2A in a region that is frequently mutated and deleted in a wide variety of tumors. This gene encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, which forms a complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevents the activation of the CDK kinases, thus the encoded protein functions as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The expression of this gene was found to be dramatically induced by TGF beta, which suggested its role in the TGF beta induced growth inhibition. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode distinct proteins, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT016027 hsa-miR-374b-5p Sequencing 20371350
MIRT019955 hsa-miR-375 Microarray 20215506
MIRT027714 hsa-miR-98-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT704738 hsa-miR-7855-5p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704739 hsa-miR-6790-5p HITS-CLIP 23313552
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
BCL6 Repression 22723377
DNMT1 Unknown 19545050
EP300 Unknown 19419955;22000024
EZH2 Repression 21697275
FOXO3 Unknown 19419955
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000079 Process Regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA 8078588
GO:0000086 Process G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle IMP 17553787
GO:0004861 Function Cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity IDA 8078588
GO:0004861 Function Cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity NAS 9230210
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 16169070, 16189514, 19447967, 21900206, 23455922, 23602568, 24981860, 25416956, 25910212, 26496610, 28514442, 31515488, 32296183
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P42772
Protein name Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor B (Multiple tumor suppressor 2) (MTS-2) (p14-INK4b) (p15-INK4b) (p15INK4B)
Protein function Interacts strongly with CDK4 and CDK6. Potent inhibitor. Potential effector of TGF-beta induced cell cycle arrest.
Family and domains
Sequence
MREENKGMPSGGGSDEGLASAAARGLVEKVRQLLEAGADPNGVNRFGRRAIQVMMMGSAR
VAELLLLHGAEPNCADPATLTRPVHDAAREGFLDTLVVLHRAGARLDVRDAWGRLPVDLA
EERGHRDVAGYLRTATGD
Sequence length 138
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  FoxO signaling pathway
Cell cycle
Cellular senescence
TGF-beta signaling pathway
Cushing syndrome
Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection
Pathways in cancer
Viral carcinogenesis
Small cell lung cancer
Gastric cancer
  SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription
Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence
Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP)
Oncogene Induced Senescence
Cyclin D associated events in G1
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent rs587776515, rs61730328, rs606231121, rs606231122, rs79020217, rs77625743, rs78378398, rs606231123, rs4402960, rs1362648752, rs3745368, rs3792267, rs3842570, rs5030952, rs2975760, rs119489103, rs7903146, rs12255372, rs11196205, rs104893649, rs80356624, rs80356616, rs80356625, rs80356611, rs104894237, rs80356613, rs137852740, rs137852786, rs387906407, rs151344623, rs28938469, rs28936371, rs137852672, rs80356637, rs80356642, rs80356653, rs137852673, rs137852674, rs80356634, rs80356651, rs193929360, rs137853334, rs137853335, rs137853336, rs-1, rs1600731198, rs137853338, rs121964882, rs121964883, rs387906511, rs121964884, rs121964885, rs2147483647, rs387906512, rs121964887, rs121964888, rs121964889, rs121964890, rs121964891, rs28934878, rs74315383, rs121964893, rs886037620, rs886037621, rs80356663, rs121434593, rs121913150, rs587776825, rs137853236, rs2135842335, rs137853237, rs137853238, rs2135818776, rs1566092470, rs1463923467, rs137853243, rs137853244, rs2135839114, rs137853245, rs2135847417, rs121918407, rs104894005, rs104894006, rs80356655, rs104894008, rs104894009, rs104894010, rs104894011, rs80356654, rs104894016, rs193929376, rs193929374, rs193929375, rs193929373, rs80356666, rs80356669, rs80356664, rs193929366, rs1048095, rs193929355, rs193929356, rs1259467443, rs104893642, rs387906777, rs387906779, rs141804752, rs182349376, rs184917682, rs193922396, rs193922400, rs193922401, rs137852676, rs193922407, rs193922638, rs193922257, rs193922258, rs193922259, rs193922260, rs193922261, rs193922262, rs193922263, rs193922264, rs193922265, rs193922268, rs193921338, rs193922269, rs193922272, rs193922273, rs193922275, rs193922278, rs193922279, rs193922280, rs193922281, rs193922282, rs193922283, rs193922284, rs193922286, rs193922287, rs193922289, rs193922291, rs193922295, rs193922297, rs193922300, rs193922302, rs193922303, rs193922308, rs193922313, rs193922314, rs144723656, rs193922315, rs193922316, rs193922317, rs148311934, rs193922319, rs193922320, rs193922326, rs193922329, rs193922330, rs193922331, rs193922335, rs193922336, rs193922338, rs193922340, rs193922341, rs193922471, rs193922475, rs193922476, rs193922479, rs193922355, rs193922356, rs193922576, rs193922578, rs193922582, rs193922588, rs193922592, rs193922594, rs193922596, rs386134267, rs193922598, rs193922599, rs193922600, rs193922604, rs193922605, rs397514580, rs397515519, rs267601516, rs587780343, rs587780345, rs587780346, rs587780347, rs587780357, rs148954387, rs61736969, rs587783673, rs587783672, rs587783669, rs786204676, rs794727236, rs151344624, rs794727775, rs794727839, rs199946797, rs869320673, rs796065047, rs759072800, rs797045595, rs797045209, rs797045207, rs797045213, rs797045623, rs863225280, rs149703259, rs864321656, rs139964066, rs777870079, rs878853246, rs769268803, rs886039380, rs886041392, rs886041391, rs886042610, rs143064649, rs1057516192, rs746480424, rs1057516281, rs576684889, rs754728827, rs1057520291, rs1057520779, rs893256143, rs1057520504, rs1057524790, rs1057524902, rs1057524904, rs1057524905, rs764232985, rs1064793998, rs1064794268, rs769086289, rs369429452, rs1085307913, rs1131691416, rs765432081, rs1131692182, rs748749585, rs1554335441, rs762263694, rs1312678560, rs767565869, rs1375656631, rs1554335391, rs1360415315, rs1554335616, rs1554335752, rs1554909277, rs769518471, rs757171524, rs768951263, rs762703502, rs1555212248, rs1555212359, rs1555813319, rs1555816654, rs371977235, rs76474829, rs200998587, rs1415041911, rs1554334894, rs1260178539, rs1554335421, rs1555211904, rs779184183, rs1554335564, rs200670692, rs1400535021, rs1554334872, rs1555212749, rs1553876668, rs1553878211, rs954727530, rs1554924035, rs372307320, rs925231098, rs1554913069, rs1554933565, rs766431403, rs746714109, rs751279984, rs770664202, rs1008906426, rs758844607, rs1554924540, rs1566092307, rs753998395, rs1565885935, rs1167124132, rs1376796469, rs556436603, rs1562715657, rs1486280029, rs1564869850, rs755259997, rs769569410, rs1172328722, rs1286294151, rs1375557127, rs1568731279, rs1562715426, rs556581174, rs1564865302, rs1565886545, rs776793516, rs1568724014, rs1392795567, rs781260712, rs1562719705, rs1382448285, rs1564977373, rs750586210, rs1598842892, rs1583592247, rs780612692, rs1593060859, rs1476637197, rs751279776, rs1593060890, rs1191912908, rs1167675604, rs1583601110, rs1593058932, rs778611627, rs753296261 30054458
Pituitary adenoma Pituitary growth hormone cell adenoma, ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma, Non-Functioning Pituitary Gland Neoplasm rs5030861, rs104894194, rs121908356, rs121908347, rs727502931, rs121908348, rs121908349, rs111033271, rs121908351, rs121917839, rs121917840, rs587776681, rs193922688, rs121917841, rs587776682, rs587776683, rs121917842, rs121917843, rs121917844, rs121917845, rs11554273, rs121913495, rs121913494, rs137854533, rs140016178, rs397517323, rs397517327, rs397517329, rs397517341, rs397517342, rs183431253, rs397517350, rs370983472, rs397517367, rs794726693, rs727502919, rs766673446, rs786204663, rs1556379508, rs876657754, rs773464867, rs878853337, rs886037871, rs762529663, rs1057517027, rs1057517041, rs1057516832, rs1057517424, rs1057516846, rs1057524265, rs1060499789, rs750803248, rs1064797071, rs756147087, rs758382198, rs750880909, rs1554877806, rs769433759, rs1474524543, rs866435331, rs936479651, rs146918863, rs1554182514, rs1436089021, rs1554182507, rs1554182481, rs1554182645, rs1554182405, rs1554182632, rs747955135, rs745571683, rs1190307769, rs1564808024, rs1214465435, rs1589424694, rs1200012430, rs1377982927, rs1230303971, rs750027965, rs1292050472, rs1278603247, rs1862873659, rs1338446830, rs771766431, rs759981467, rs780917129, rs1221464948, rs1166948274, rs754876029, rs762805265
Hyperparathyroidism Hyperparathyroidism rs28942098, rs121434262, rs-1, rs80356649, rs121434264, rs587776558, rs587776559, rs121909259, rs104893689, rs28936684, rs104893690, rs869320729, rs104893700, rs104893705, rs104893707, rs104893709, rs863223311, rs80356650, rs193922432, rs886041637, rs201633414, rs1057519419, rs766719790, rs1281361203, rs759393722, rs1342435095, rs1200458339, rs755916513, rs1586190048, rs1558280170
Parathyroid adenoma Parathyroid Adenoma rs587776557
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Atypical mole melanoma syndrome Familial Atypical Mole Melanoma Syndrome
Mammary neoplasms Mammary Neoplasms
Coronary arteriosclerosis Coronary Arteriosclerosis 23104008
Eosinophilia Esophagitis

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