GediPNet logo

NAT2 (N-acetyltransferase 2)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
10
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
N-acetyltransferase 2
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
NAT2
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
AAC2, NAT-2, PNAT
ChromosomeChromosome number
8
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
8p22
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes an enzyme that functions to both activate and deactivate arylamine and hydrazine drugs and carcinogens. Polymorphisms in this gene are responsible for the N-acetylation polymorphism in which human populations segregate into rapid, intermediate, and slow acetylator phenotypes. Polymorphisms in this gene are also associated with higher incidences of cancer and drug toxicity. A second polymorphic arylamine N-acetyltransferase gene (NAT1), is located near this gene (NAT2). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs1208 G>A,C,T Drug-response Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs1041983 C>T Drug-response Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant
rs1799930 G>A Drug-response Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs1799931 G>A Drug-response Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs1801279 G>A Drug-response Missense variant, coding sequence variant
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004060 Function Arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004060 Function Arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity TAS
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 25640309, 32296183
GO:0005829 Component Cytosol TAS
GO:0006805 Process Xenobiotic metabolic process TAS
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P11245
Protein name Arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (EC 2.3.1.5) (Arylamide acetylase 2) (N-acetyltransferase type 2) (NAT-2) (Polymorphic arylamine N-acetyltransferase) (PNAT)
Protein function Participates in the detoxification of a plethora of hydrazine and arylamine drugs. Catalyzes the N- or O-acetylation of various arylamine and heterocyclic amine substrates and is able to bioactivate several known carcinogens.
PDB 2PFR
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00797 Acetyltransf_2
20 280
N-acetyltransferase
Family
Sequence
Sequence length 290
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Caffeine metabolism
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
Metabolic pathways
Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts
  Acetylation
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Neural tube defect Neural Tube Defects rs121918220, rs121434297, rs137853061, rs137853062, rs3127334, rs267607167, rs267607168, rs387907204, rs139365610, rs137955120, rs786201015, rs786201016, rs768434408, rs777661576, rs747846362, rs200137991, rs780014899, rs574132670, rs786204013, rs147257424, rs763539350, rs776483190, rs757259023, rs781461462, rs762921297, rs1114167354, rs557643577, rs-1, rs147277149, rs765586205, rs377443637, rs1563593163, rs1303000329, rs1565818580, rs986604359, rs1293600145, rs114727354, rs768980918, rs140277700, rs139645527, rs750323424, rs368321176, rs1579619636, rs893229476, rs754990692, rs763079713, rs1593037878, rs747100389, rs372056091, rs1593083585, rs778121031, rs748778907, rs776969786, rs1189298981, rs375908206, rs1734858651, rs778738842 20641098
Breast carcinoma Breast Carcinoma rs80359671, rs11540652, rs28934575, rs28897672, rs137886232, rs193922376, rs80357783, rs80359306, rs80359405, rs80359507, rs80359598, rs80358429, rs397507683, rs397515636, rs80359451, rs397507859, rs80359709, rs80359742, rs80359205, rs80357627, rs80357004, rs80357571, rs80357767, rs80357653, rs80358086, rs80357608, rs28897696, rs41293465, rs146650273, rs63751017, rs63750617, rs63750726, rs63750199, rs63749848, rs398122618, rs398122653, rs397509211, rs80357791, rs121912666, rs587778541, rs121908698, rs536907995, rs587781302, rs140342925, rs587781506, rs587782652, rs587782849, rs587783057, rs139770721, rs374950566, rs786202800, rs863224451, rs377153250, rs747727055, rs876658804, rs780001540, rs760815829, rs878854926, rs775248597, rs886040658, rs886040192, rs786203523, rs886040319, rs397508006, rs587782011, rs1060502772, rs1555461727, rs1553333072, rs1114167702, rs1257401983, rs886040950, rs1060502759, rs774684620, rs142947311, rs1555580883, rs748513310, rs376170600, rs863224499, rs1593909229, rs748453607, rs1294578913, rs1574737047, rs1593909960, rs2081922847, rs2082559544, rs2053694038 19692670
Breast cancer Malignant neoplasm of breast rs587776547, rs1137887, rs137853007, rs587776650, rs80359351, rs80359714, rs121917783, rs104886456, rs121964878, rs80359874, rs80357868, rs80357508, rs387906843, rs80357569, rs80358158, rs80357524, rs80357115, rs80357945, rs80357729, rs80357609, rs80357259, rs80357981, rs80358063, rs80357389, rs80356862, rs80359876, rs80357580, rs80358053, rs80358089, rs80187739, rs397507241, rs80358069, rs80357590, rs80357284, rs80357941, rs80359261, rs80359272, rs80359276, rs276174813, rs80358474, rs80359316, rs1555282969, rs80359388, rs80359499, rs80359505, rs80359520, rs80359526, rs80359533, rs56253082, rs80358824, rs80359554, rs80359636, rs80359651, rs80359659, rs80359011, rs80359012, rs80359013, rs80359718, rs397507410, rs81002812, rs80359730, rs80359152, rs80359159, rs397507419, rs28897759, rs80359211, rs80359775, rs397514577, rs397507584, rs80358435, rs80358456, rs80359340, rs80359343, rs80359365, rs80358579, rs397507670, rs80358593, rs80359406, rs80359444, rs80359454, rs276174853, rs276174854, rs80359483, rs80359537, rs80358815, rs80358843, rs80359558, rs80359560, rs80359594, rs80358893, rs28897743, rs397507900, rs397507906, rs397507918, rs80358971, rs80358981, rs397507941, rs80359030, rs80359035, rs41293511, rs397507396, rs81002806, rs80359112, rs397508006, rs81002893, rs45580035, rs80359760, rs397508051, rs80359772, rs4987049, rs80359777, rs80357770, rs397508867, rs62625303, rs397508874, rs80357506, rs80357287, rs273898674, rs80358042, rs80358083, rs80357058, rs41286296, rs80357960, rs80356945, rs80357223, rs386134270, rs80358116, rs80357856, rs80357424, rs397509050, rs80357485, rs80357966, rs397509067, rs80357310, rs80356866, rs80357260, rs80357437, rs80358023, rs80358086, rs80357133, rs80356993, rs80357997, rs80357239, rs80357227, rs397509243, rs80356969, rs80356959, rs63750617, rs63751319, rs587779315, rs200640585, rs398122546, rs80357543, rs398122687, rs80359328, rs398122779, rs398122783, rs62517194, rs80358029, rs515726060, rs180177103, rs180177111, rs180177133, rs587776527, rs180177135, rs180177136, rs515726117, rs587779813, rs587779909, rs587780024, rs587780100, rs28909982, rs121908698, rs180177100, rs-1, rs587780210, rs587780240, rs587780639, rs587781269, rs587781353, rs587781471, rs587781658, rs587781697, rs587781730, rs587781894, rs587781948, rs587782005, rs587782011, rs200928781, rs587781558, rs370228071, rs587782245, rs587782401, rs180177110, rs587782504, rs72552322, rs587782531, rs587782620, rs587782680, rs587782774, rs587782818, rs730881411, rs730881389, rs564652222, rs397507768, rs587776419, rs730881868, rs730881940, rs56383036, rs758972589, rs201089102, rs730881348, rs786202608, rs786201886, rs786203318, rs786203775, rs786203714, rs786202033, rs750621215, rs786203884, rs786203650, rs772821016, rs863224521, rs864622223, rs864622655, rs375699023, rs876659572, rs768362387, rs876659535, rs876658957, rs483353072, rs876659435, rs267608041, rs876661113, rs730881369, rs878853535, rs772228129, rs878855122, rs760551339, rs80359596, rs397509222, rs886039630, rs886039683, rs886040828, rs587781799, rs886040374, rs886040649, rs397507967, rs878854957, rs886040043, rs1057517589, rs1060502769, rs866380588, rs863224765, rs1064793243, rs747563556, rs1555074976, rs1064795885, rs753961188, rs1064794708, rs869312772, rs1064793887, rs1131690820, rs1135401928, rs1135401868, rs1135401859, rs1553370324, rs397507630, rs1555283160, rs1555283251, rs1555283262, rs1555283361, rs1555286298, rs1555288462, rs886040950, rs1555289566, rs776323117, rs80357123, rs1555579627, rs1555580697, rs80358054, rs1555593302, rs1328985852, rs763470424, rs1555139694, rs878854697, rs1555461217, rs1555461765, rs774684620, rs766416564, rs1554558613, rs1305740166, rs1555461460, rs1555461407, rs1555461586, rs1555567202, rs1555607022, rs1555069815, rs1442299125, rs1474786480, rs1555084947, rs1555457867, rs141087784, rs1482641121, rs1564830522, rs1565469955, rs1565503137, rs864622613, rs755263466, rs757679199, rs1593903166, rs1597801649, rs1603293306, rs879253880, rs80358754, rs1597062038, rs45494092, rs1603275367, rs887358871, rs1597091518, rs1966967065, rs1064793049, rs2082872908, rs2085078278, rs2072475243 19692670
Coronary artery disease Coronary Artery Disease rs137852988, rs121918313, rs-1, rs121918529, rs121918531, rs137852340, rs405509, rs1555800701, rs1215189537 21572414
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Acrania Acrania 20641098
Urinary bladder cancer Malignant neoplasm of urinary bladder 20972438, 18505952, 10022756, 15717312, 24221535
Bladder neoplasm Bladder Neoplasm 10022756, 18505952, 15717312, 20972438, 24221535
Mammary neoplasms Mammary Neoplasms, Human, Mammary Neoplasms 19692670

| © 2021, Biomedical Informatics Centre, NIRRH |
ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Jehangir Merwanji Street, Parel, Mumbai-400012
Tel: +91-22-24192104, Fax No: +91-22-24139412