Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
5160
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
PDHA1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
E1alpha, PDHA, PDHAD, PDHCE1A, PHE1A
Disease Acronyms (UniProt) Disease acronyms from UniProt database
PDHAD
Chromosome Chromosome number
X
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
Xp22.12
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial multienzyme complex that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and provides the primary link between glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cy
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs2229137 A>C Pathogenic, benign Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121917898 A>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs137853251 AGA>-,AGAAAGA Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant, inframe deletion
rs137853252 C>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs137853253 A>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT030647 hsa-miR-22-3p Sequencing 20371350
MIRT045791 hsa-miR-191-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT043636 hsa-miR-326 CLASH 23622248
MIRT038319 hsa-miR-130b-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT037151 hsa-miR-877-3p CLASH 23622248
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
FOS Unknown 8476854
JUN Unknown 8476854
SP1 Unknown 8476854
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004739 Function Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004739 Function Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity IDA 19081061
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 7782287, 12651851, 29128334, 29568061
GO:0005634 Component Nucleus HDA 21630459
GO:0005730 Component Nucleolus IDA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
300502 8806 ENSG00000131828
Protein
UniProt ID P08559
Protein name Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha, somatic form, mitochondrial (EC 1.2.4.1) (PDHE1-A type I)
Protein function The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and thereby links the glycolytic pathway to the tricarboxylic cycle.
PDB 1NI4 , 2OZL , 3EXE , 3EXF , 3EXG , 3EXH , 3EXI , 6CER , 6CFO
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00676 E1_dh 66 362 Dehydrogenase E1 component Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous.
Sequence
Sequence length 390
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Leigh Syndrome Leigh syndrome GenCC
Leigh Syndrome With Leukodystrophy Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy GenCC
Diabetes Diabetes GWAS
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Acidosis Lactic Associate 23572181
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 36071546
Agenesis of Corpus Callosum Associate 18197404, 35943828
Arthritis Rheumatoid Associate 37547319
Ataxia Associate 18504677, 20002125, 29756269
Ataxia Neuropathy Spectrum Associate 29756269
Atrophy Associate 21723463
Autoimmune Diseases Associate 38062233
Basal Ganglia Diseases Associate 29756269
Brain Damage Chronic Associate 18197404