Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2746
Gene name Glutamate dehydrogenase 1
Gene symbol GLUD1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
GDHGDH1GLUDhGDH1
Chromosome 10
Chromosome location 10q23.2
Summary This gene encodes glutamate dehydrogenase, which is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of glutamate to alpha-ketoglutarate and ammonia. This enzyme has an important role in regulating amino acid-induced insulin secretio
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
11
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs56275071 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121909730 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121909731 G>A,C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121909732 A>G Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121909733 C>T Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
340
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT048701 hsa-miR-99a-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT045359 hsa-miR-185-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT041407 hsa-miR-193b-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT038802 hsa-miR-93-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT724259 hsa-miR-7151-5p HITS-CLIP 19536157
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
37
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000166 Function Nucleotide binding IEA
GO:0004352 Function Glutamate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IBA
GO:0004352 Function Glutamate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IDA 11903050, 15578726
GO:0004352 Function Glutamate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IEA
GO:0004353 Function Glutamate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity IDA 11032875
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
138130 4335 ENSG00000148672
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P00367
Protein name Glutamate dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial (GDH 1) (EC 1.4.1.3)
Protein function Mitochondrial glutamate dehydrogenase that catalyzes the conversion of L-glutamate into alpha-ketoglutarate. Plays a key role in glutamine anaplerosis by producing alpha-ketoglutarate, an important intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle (P
PDB 1L1F , 1NR1 , 6DQG , 7UZM , 8KGY , 8SK8 , 8W4J
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF02812 ELFV_dehydrog_N 112 242 Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenase, dimerisation domain Domain
PF00208 ELFV_dehydrog 263 467 Glutamate/Leucine/Phenylalanine/Valine dehydrogenase Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 558
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
221
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Familial hyperinsulinemia Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs121909730 RCV000760160
Familial hyperinsulinism Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2539820425 RCV004700764
GLUD1-related disorder Likely pathogenic rs1424693533 RCV003406251
Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs2133777379, rs121909734, rs2539820425, rs121909730, rs121909731, rs121909735, rs56275071, rs121909737 RCV001385122
RCV002249060
RCV002465092
RCV000211493
RCV000017501
RCV000017502
RCV000017505
RCV000017506
RCV000017508
RCV000017509
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign rs201421730 RCV005927829
Cervical cancer Benign; Likely benign rs141844887 RCV005888093
Hyperinsulinism, Dominant Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; Uncertain significance rs550609501, rs886047376, rs886047381, rs886047382, rs80258277, rs886047380 RCV000339236
RCV000364421
RCV000284708
RCV000342092
RCV000360827
RCV000376764
Intellectual disability Uncertain significance rs1415334667 RCV001252008
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenoma Associate 27447554
Alzheimer Disease Associate 19072283
Carcinoma Ductal Associate 25053597
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 30176945
Carcinoma Lobular Associate 25053597
Carcinoma Non Small Cell Lung Associate 36216131, 36615660
Carcinoma Renal Cell Inhibit 38245763
Chromosome 3 Linked Frontotemporal Dementia Associate 32928252
Cognition Disorders Associate 26759084
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 25947346, 27924922, 29416026