PTPN11 (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11)
|
Gene
|
Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
|
5781 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
|
Protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
|
PTPN11 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
|
BPTP3, CFC, JMML, METCDS, NS1, PTP-1D, PTP2C, SH-PTP2, SH-PTP3, SHP2 |
ChromosomeChromosome number
|
12 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
|
12q24.13 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
|
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains two tandem Src homology-2 domains, which function as phospho-tyrosine binding domains and mediate the interaction of this PTP with its substrates. This PTP is widely expressed in most tissues and plays a regulatory role in various cell signaling events that are important for a diversity of cell functions, such as mitogenic activation, metabolic control, transcription regulation, and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Noonan syndrome as well as acute myeloid leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016] |
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
|
SNP ID |
Visualize variation |
Clinical significance |
Consequence |
rs28933386 |
A>G |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs80338836 |
GTG>- |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, inframe deletion |
rs121918453 |
G>A,C,T |
Pathogenic, likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918454 |
C>A,G,T |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918455 |
A>C,G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918456 |
A>C,G |
Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918457 |
C>T |
Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant |
rs121918458 |
T>A,G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant |
rs121918459 |
A>G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918460 |
T>A,G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918461 |
A>C,G,T |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918462 |
C>T |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918463 |
T>A,C,G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918464 |
G>A,C |
Pathogenic, likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918465 |
A>C,G,T |
Pathogenic, likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918466 |
A>G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918467 |
C>A,T |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs121918468 |
G>A,T |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant |
rs121918469 |
G>C |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant |
rs121918470 |
A>C,G |
Pathogenic, likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant |
rs139188627 |
T>C |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity |
Synonymous variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant |
rs141140214 |
C>T |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-benign, uncertain-significance |
Missense variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant |
rs143433437 |
C>T |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, uncertain-significance |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs146749153 |
T>A,C |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-benign |
Intron variant |
rs267606989 |
C>T |
Pathogenic |
Stop gained, coding sequence variant |
rs369155025 |
G>A,C,T |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs372736227 |
A>G |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, uncertain-significance, likely-benign |
Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant |
rs376607329 |
G>A,T |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs387907157 |
C>T |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant, stop gained |
rs387907158 |
A>T |
Pathogenic |
Stop gained, coding sequence variant |
rs397507501 |
A>G |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507502 |
C>A,T |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign |
Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant |
rs397507503 |
C>T |
Likely-pathogenic, uncertain-significance |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507504 |
A>G |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507505 |
A>C,G,T |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507506 |
C>A,G |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507507 |
G>A,C,T |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507508 |
GTGA>T |
Pathogenic |
Inframe indel, coding sequence variant |
rs397507509 |
G>C,T |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507510 |
G>A,C,T |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507511 |
G>A,C |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507512 |
T>C,G |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507513 |
A>C |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507514 |
G>C,T |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507517 |
A>C |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507518 |
G>A |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507519 |
A>C |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507520 |
G>C,T |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507523 |
A>G |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507524 |
ACA>-,ACAACA |
Likely-pathogenic, uncertain-significance, pathogenic |
Inframe insertion, coding sequence variant, inframe deletion |
rs397507525 |
C>T |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507526 |
T>A,G |
Not-provided, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507527 |
G>A,T |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507529 |
A>G |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507530 |
C>G |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507531 |
T>A,C,G |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507534 |
G>A,T |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507537 |
A>C |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507539 |
C>A,G,T |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507540 |
C>A,T |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507541 |
C>T |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507542 |
G>T |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507543 |
G>A |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507544 |
C>T |
Pathogenic, pathogenic-likely-pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507545 |
G>A,C |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507546 |
G>A,C,T |
Likely-pathogenic, other, pathogenic, pathogenic-likely-pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507547 |
A>G |
Pathogenic, pathogenic-likely-pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507548 |
A>C |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507549 |
C>A,G |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397507550 |
G>A,C,T |
Pathogenic, pathogenic-likely-pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant, synonymous variant |
rs397509345 |
AG>CC |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397516801 |
A>G |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397516802 |
AC>CT |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397516803 |
C>A |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397516806 |
A>G,T |
Uncertain-significance, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs397516807 |
A>- |
Pathogenic |
Stop gained, coding sequence variant |
rs397516809 |
G>A,T |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant, synonymous variant |
rs397516810 |
T>G |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs398122857 |
GTACG>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs398122858 |
CTGGTG>AAGAACACAGGGGAGAGCA |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs398122859 |
CT>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs398122860 |
C>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs398122861 |
A>C |
Pathogenic |
Splice acceptor variant |
rs398122862 |
G>T |
Pathogenic |
Splice acceptor variant |
rs727503380 |
A>T |
Likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs727503381 |
A>T |
Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs730880994 |
A>G |
Likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant, genic downstream transcript variant |
rs765642157 |
T>A,G |
Uncertain-significance, pathogenic, likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs777603059 |
A>G |
Likely-pathogenic, uncertain-significance |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs869025574 |
GAT>- |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, inframe deletion |
rs886039463 |
C>A |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant |
rs886039711 |
AC>GA |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant |
rs886041495 |
T>C |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs923052172 |
C>T |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, stop gained |
rs1052382672 |
T>C |
Uncertain-significance, likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1057517917 |
AT>GC |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1057517935 |
TG>AA |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1391791847 |
C>A,G |
Likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs1398859175 |
A>G |
Likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs1555267558 |
T>G |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1555270113 |
G>A |
Pathogenic |
Stop gained, coding sequence variant |
rs1566164987 |
C>T |
Likely-pathogenic, uncertain-significance |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1566168783 |
C>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1566186833 |
AG>CC |
Pathogenic |
Genic downstream transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1592847299 |
G>C |
Likely-pathogenic |
Splice acceptor variant |
rs1592852902 |
C>T |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1592852978 |
G>- |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant |
|
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
|
|
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
|
GO ID |
Ontology |
Definition |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0000077 |
Process |
DNA damage checkpoint |
IEA |
|
GO:0000187 |
Process |
Activation of MAPK activity |
IEA |
|
GO:0001784 |
Function |
Phosphotyrosine residue binding |
IMP |
12051764 |
GO:0001784 |
Function |
Phosphotyrosine residue binding |
IPI |
11986327, 12051764 |
GO:0004721 |
Function |
Phosphoprotein phosphatase activity |
IDA |
15133037 |
GO:0004725 |
Function |
Protein tyrosine phosphatase activity |
EXP |
22759635 |
GO:0004725 |
Function |
Protein tyrosine phosphatase activity |
IDA |
15133037, 23029125, 26742426, 28074573 |
GO:0004725 |
Function |
Protein tyrosine phosphatase activity |
IMP |
10206955, 17562706 |
GO:0004725 |
Function |
Protein tyrosine phosphatase activity |
TAS |
|
GO:0004726 |
Function |
Non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity |
IDA |
16481357 |
GO:0004726 |
Function |
Non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity |
IMP |
10655584 |
GO:0004726 |
Function |
Non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity |
TAS |
|
GO:0005158 |
Function |
Insulin receptor binding |
IPI |
7493946 |
GO:0005515 |
Function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
7493946, 7504175, 7513703, 7523381, 7530043, 7642582, 7688466, 8119896, 8183548, 8538796, 8648092, 8810330, 8895367, 9312087, 9535915, 9593725, 9632781, 9658397, 9774457, 9792637, 10206955, 10540326, 10655584, 10660596, 10681522, 10704309, 10887109, 11323411, 11453982, 12577067, 12614 |
GO:0005634 |
Component |
Nucleus |
IDA |
15133037, 26742426 |
GO:0005654 |
Component |
Nucleoplasm |
TAS |
|
GO:0005737 |
Component |
Cytoplasm |
IDA |
10940933, 15133037, 26742426 |
GO:0005739 |
Component |
Mitochondrion |
IEA |
|
GO:0005829 |
Component |
Cytosol |
TAS |
|
GO:0006641 |
Process |
Triglyceride metabolic process |
IEA |
|
GO:0007173 |
Process |
Epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway |
TAS |
|
GO:0007229 |
Process |
Integrin-mediated signaling pathway |
IEA |
|
GO:0007411 |
Process |
Axon guidance |
TAS |
|
GO:0007420 |
Process |
Brain development |
IMP |
11704759 |
GO:0007507 |
Process |
Heart development |
IMP |
12058348 |
GO:0008543 |
Process |
Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway |
IMP |
16481357 |
GO:0008543 |
Process |
Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway |
TAS |
|
GO:0009755 |
Process |
Hormone-mediated signaling pathway |
IEA |
|
GO:0019221 |
Process |
Cytokine-mediated signaling pathway |
TAS |
|
GO:0019901 |
Function |
Protein kinase binding |
ISS |
|
GO:0019904 |
Function |
Protein domain specific binding |
IEA |
|
GO:0021697 |
Process |
Cerebellar cortex formation |
IEA |
|
GO:0030159 |
Function |
Signaling receptor complex adaptor activity |
IPI |
7493946 |
GO:0030168 |
Process |
Platelet activation |
TAS |
|
GO:0030220 |
Process |
Platelet formation |
IEA |
|
GO:0030971 |
Function |
Receptor tyrosine kinase binding |
IEA |
|
GO:0031295 |
Process |
T cell costimulation |
TAS |
|
GO:0031748 |
Function |
D1 dopamine receptor binding |
IEA |
|
GO:0032331 |
Process |
Negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation |
ISS |
|
GO:0032528 |
Process |
Microvillus organization |
IEA |
|
GO:0032728 |
Process |
Positive regulation of interferon-beta production |
ISS |
|
GO:0032755 |
Process |
Positive regulation of interleukin-6 production |
ISS |
|
GO:0032760 |
Process |
Positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production |
ISS |
|
GO:0032991 |
Component |
Protein-containing complex |
IMP |
17562706 |
GO:0033277 |
Process |
Abortive mitotic cell cycle |
IEA |
|
GO:0033628 |
Process |
Regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin |
IMP |
10655584 |
GO:0033629 |
Process |
Negative regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin |
IEA |
|
GO:0035264 |
Process |
Multicellular organism growth |
IEA |
|
GO:0035265 |
Process |
Organ growth |
IEA |
|
GO:0035335 |
Process |
Peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation |
IDA |
15133037 |
GO:0035335 |
Process |
Peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation |
IMP |
10655584, 17562706 |
GO:0035855 |
Process |
Megakaryocyte development |
IEA |
|
GO:0036302 |
Process |
Atrioventricular canal development |
IMP |
12058348 |
GO:0038127 |
Process |
ERBB signaling pathway |
IDA |
15133037 |
GO:0042445 |
Process |
Hormone metabolic process |
IEA |
|
GO:0042593 |
Process |
Glucose homeostasis |
IEA |
|
GO:0043254 |
Process |
Regulation of protein-containing complex assembly |
IDA |
7493946 |
GO:0043274 |
Function |
Phospholipase binding |
IEA |
|
GO:0043560 |
Function |
Insulin receptor substrate binding |
IEA |
|
GO:0045296 |
Function |
Cadherin binding |
IPI |
15985432 |
GO:0045778 |
Process |
Positive regulation of ossification |
ISS |
|
GO:0045931 |
Process |
Positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle |
IEA |
|
GO:0046326 |
Process |
Positive regulation of glucose import |
IDA |
7493946 |
GO:0046628 |
Process |
Positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway |
IDA |
7493946 |
GO:0046676 |
Process |
Negative regulation of insulin secretion |
IEA |
|
GO:0046825 |
Process |
Regulation of protein export from nucleus |
IEA |
|
GO:0046887 |
Process |
Positive regulation of hormone secretion |
IEA |
|
GO:0048008 |
Process |
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway |
IEA |
|
GO:0048011 |
Process |
Neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway |
IEA |
|
GO:0048013 |
Process |
Ephrin receptor signaling pathway |
IDA |
10655584 |
GO:0048609 |
Process |
Multicellular organismal reproductive process |
IEA |
|
GO:0048806 |
Process |
Genitalia development |
IMP |
12058348 |
GO:0048839 |
Process |
Inner ear development |
IMP |
12058348 |
GO:0048873 |
Process |
Homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue |
IEA |
|
GO:0050731 |
Process |
Positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation |
IMP |
26706435 |
GO:0050839 |
Function |
Cell adhesion molecule binding |
IPI |
15985432 |
GO:0050900 |
Process |
Leukocyte migration |
TAS |
|
GO:0051428 |
Function |
Peptide hormone receptor binding |
IEA |
|
GO:0051463 |
Process |
Negative regulation of cortisol secretion |
IEA |
|
GO:0051897 |
Process |
Positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling |
TAS |
|
GO:0060020 |
Process |
Bergmann glial cell differentiation |
IEA |
|
GO:0060125 |
Process |
Negative regulation of growth hormone secretion |
IEA |
|
GO:0060325 |
Process |
Face morphogenesis |
IMP |
11704759 |
GO:0060338 |
Process |
Regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway |
TAS |
|
GO:0061582 |
Process |
Intestinal epithelial cell migration |
IEA |
|
GO:0070102 |
Process |
Interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway |
TAS |
|
GO:0070374 |
Process |
Positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade |
IMP |
28074573 |
GO:0071260 |
Process |
Cellular response to mechanical stimulus |
IEA |
|
GO:0071345 |
Process |
Cellular response to cytokine stimulus |
TAS |
|
GO:0071364 |
Process |
Cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus |
IMP |
28074573 |
GO:1990782 |
Function |
Protein tyrosine kinase binding |
IPI |
15985432 |
|
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
|
|
Protein
|
UniProt ID |
Q06124 |
Protein name |
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1D) (PTP-1D) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 2C) (PTP-2C) (SH-PTP2) (SHP-2) (Shp2) (SH-PTP3) |
Protein function |
Acts downstream of various receptor and cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases to participate in the signal transduction from the cell surface to the nucleus (PubMed:10655584, PubMed:18559669, PubMed:18829466, PubMed:26742426, PubMed:28074573). Positively regulates MAPK signal transduction pathway (PubMed:28074573). Dephosphorylates GAB1, ARHGAP35 and EGFR (PubMed:28074573). Dephosphorylates ROCK2 at 'Tyr-722' resulting in stimulation of its RhoA binding activity (PubMed:18559669). Dephosphorylates CDC73 (PubMed:26742426). Dephosphorylates SOX9 on tyrosine residues, leading to inactivate SOX9 and promote ossification (By similarity). |
PDB |
2SHP
,
3B7O
,
3MOW
,
3O5X
,
3TKZ
,
3TL0
,
3ZM0
,
3ZM1
,
3ZM2
,
3ZM3
,
4DGP
,
4DGX
,
4GWF
,
4H1O
,
4H34
,
4JE4
,
4JEG
,
4JMG
,
4NWF
,
4NWG
,
4OHD
,
4OHE
,
4OHH
,
4OHI
,
4OHL
,
4PVG
,
4QSY
,
4RDD
,
5BK8
,
5DF6
,
5EHP
,
5EHR
,
5I6V
,
5IBM
,
5IBS
,
5X7B
,
5X94
,
5XZR
,
6ATD
,
6BMR
,
6BMU
,
6BMV
,
6BMW
,
6BMX
,
6BMY
,
6BN5
,
6CMP
,
6CMQ
,
6CMR
,
6CMS
,
6CRF
|
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF00017 |
SH2 |
6 → 81 |
SH2 domain |
Domain |
PF00017 |
SH2 |
112 → 197 |
SH2 domain |
Domain |
PF00102 |
Y_phosphatase |
273 → 524 |
Protein-tyrosine phosphatase |
Domain |
|
Sequence |
|
Sequence length |
593 |
Interactions |
View interactions |
|
|