Gene
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Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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4967 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
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OGDH |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
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AKGDH, E1k, KGD1, OGDC, OGDH2 |
ChromosomeChromosome number
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7 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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7p13 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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This gene encodes one subunit of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. This complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate) to succinyl-CoA and CO(2) during the Krebs cycle. The protein is located in the mitochondrial matrix and uses thiamine pyrophosphate as a cofactor. A congenital deficiency in 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase activity is believed to lead to hypotonia, metabolic acidosis, and hyperlactatemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009] |
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
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Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
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Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
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Protein
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UniProt ID |
Q02218 |
Protein name |
2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (EC 1.2.4.2) (2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex component E1) (OGDC-E1) (Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase) |
Protein function |
2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1) component of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDHC), which mediates the decarboxylation of alpha-ketoglutarate (PubMed:24495017). The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2) (PubMed:24495017). The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex is mainly active in the mitochondrion (PubMed:29211711). A fraction of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex also localizes in the nucleus and is required for lysine succinylation of histones: associates with KAT2A on chromatin and provides succinyl-CoA to histone succinyltransferase KAT2A (PubMed:29211711). |
PDB |
3ERY
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Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF16078 |
2-oxogl_dehyd_N |
47 → 87 |
2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase N-terminus |
Family |
PF00676 |
E1_dh |
256 → 582 |
Dehydrogenase E1 component |
Family |
PF02779 |
Transket_pyr |
649 → 866 |
Transketolase, pyrimidine binding domain |
Domain |
PF16870 |
OxoGdeHyase_C |
869 → 1014 |
2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase C-terminal |
Family |
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Sequence |
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Sequence length |
1023 |
Interactions |
View interactions |