Gene
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Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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490 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 1 |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
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ATP2B1 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
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PMCA1, PMCA1kb |
ChromosomeChromosome number
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12 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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12q21.33 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type primary ion transport ATPases characterized by the formation of an aspartyl phosphate intermediate during the reaction cycle. These enzymes remove bivalent calcium ions from eukaryotic cells against very large concentration gradients and play a critical role in intracellular calcium homeostasis. The mammalian plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoforms are encoded by at least four separate genes and the diversity of these enzymes is further increased by alternative splicing of transcripts. The expression of different isoforms and splice variants is regulated in a developmental, tissue- and cell type-specific manner, suggesting that these pumps are functionally adapted to the physiological needs of particular cells and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
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Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
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Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
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Protein
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UniProt ID |
P20020 |
Protein name |
Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 1 (EC 7.2.2.10) (Plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 1) (PMCA1) (Plasma membrane calcium pump isoform 1) |
Protein function |
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the transport of calcium from the cytoplasm to the extracellular space thereby maintaining intracellular calcium homeostasis. Plays a role in blood pressure regulation through regulation of intracellular calcium concentration and nitric oxide production leading to regulation of vascular smooth muscle cells vasoconstriction. Positively regulates bone mineralization through absorption of calcium from the intestine. Plays dual roles in osteoclast differentiation and survival by regulating RANKL-induced calcium oscillations in preosteoclasts and mediating calcium extrusion in mature osteoclasts (By similarity). Regulates insulin sensitivity through calcium/calmodulin signaling pathway by regulating AKT1 activation and NOS3 activation in endothelial cells (PubMed:29104511). May play a role in synaptic transmission by modulating calcium and proton dynamics at the synaptic vesicles. |
PDB |
6A69
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Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF00690 |
Cation_ATPase_N |
51 → 121 |
Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus |
Domain |
PF00122 |
E1-E2_ATPase |
189 → 307 |
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Family |
PF00122 |
E1-E2_ATPase |
347 → 453 |
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Family |
PF13246 |
Cation_ATPase |
482 → 614 |
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Family |
PF00702 |
Hydrolase |
658 → 809 |
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Domain |
PF00689 |
Cation_ATPase_C |
879 → 1061 |
Cation transporting ATPase, C-terminus |
Family |
PF12424 |
ATP_Ca_trans_C |
1103 → 1149 |
Plasma membrane calcium transporter ATPase C terminal |
Family |
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Sequence |
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Sequence length |
1220 |
Interactions |
View interactions |