Gene
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Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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22 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 7 |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
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ABCB7 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
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ABC7, ASAT, Atm1p, EST140535 |
ChromosomeChromosome number
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X |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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Xq13.3 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance as well as antigen presentation. This gene encodes a half-transporter involved in the transport of heme from the mitochondria to the cytosol. With iron/sulfur cluster precursors as its substrates, this protein may play a role in metal homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mitochondrial iron accumulation and isodicentric (X)(q13) and sideroblastic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012] |
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
|
SNP ID |
Visualize variation |
Clinical significance |
Consequence |
rs1133577 |
C>A,T |
Likely-pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs72554634 |
A>C,T |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, missense variant |
rs80356713 |
C>A,G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs80356714 |
C>T |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs515726147 |
T>A |
Pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs797044558 |
C>T |
Uncertain-significance, pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1057518042 |
A>G |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1555945011 |
C>T |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
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miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
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Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
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Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
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Protein
|
UniProt ID |
O75027 |
Protein name |
Iron-sulfur clusters transporter ABCB7, mitochondrial (ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 7, mitochondrial) (ATP-binding cassette transporter 7) (ABC transporter 7 protein) |
Protein function |
Exports glutathione-coordinated iron-sulfur clusters such as [2Fe-2S]-(GS)4 cluster from the mitochondria to the cytosol in an ATP dependent manner allowing the assembly of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe/S) cluster-containing proteins, in turns participates in iron homeostasis (PubMed:33157103, PubMed:17192393, PubMed:10196363). Moreover through a functional complex formed of ABCB7, FECH and ABCB10, also plays a role in the cellular iron homeostasis, mitochondrial function and heme biosynthesis (PubMed:30765471). In cardiomyocytes, regulates cellular iron homeostasis and cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels through its interaction with COX4I1 (By similarity). May also play a role in hematopoiesis (By similarity). |
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF00664 |
ABC_membrane |
140 → 424 |
ABC transporter transmembrane region |
Family |
PF00005 |
ABC_tran |
488 → 637 |
ABC transporter |
Domain |
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Sequence |
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Sequence length |
752 |
Interactions |
View interactions |